純小白一枚，在ubuntu18.10系統安裝某開源數值模擬軟體，具體操作見：
http://www.maisondelasimulation.fr/smilei/install_linux.html
根據安裝要求需要配置openmpi和hdf5。（openmpi-4.1.0,hdf5-1.10.1）,
openmpi按要求安裝一切順利，hdf5安裝時，configure沒問題，具體資訊如下：
zhangtao@zhangtaoA9503:~/hdf5-1.10.1$ ./configure --prefix=${INSTALL_DIR}/hdf5 --enable-parallel --with-pic --enable-linux-lfs --enable-shared --enable-build-mode=production --disable-sharedlib-rpath --enable-static CC=mpicc FC=mpif90
configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --enable-linux-lfs
。。。。。（省略）
SUMMARY OF THE HDF5 CONFIGURATION
=================================
General Information:
-------------------
HDF5 Version: 1.10.1
Configured on: Tue Feb 26 15:33:55 CST 2019
Configured by: zhangtao@zhangtaoA9503
Host system: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Uname information: Linux zhangtaoA9503 4.18.0-15-generic #16-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 7 10:56:39 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Byte sex: little-endian
Installation point: /usr/local/hdf5
Compiling Options:
------------------
Build Mode: production
Debugging Symbols: no
Asserts: no
Profiling: no
Optimization Level: high
Linking Options:
----------------
Libraries: static, shared
Statically Linked Executables:
LDFLAGS:
H5_LDFLAGS:
AM_LDFLAGS:
Extra libraries: -lz -ldl -lm
Archiver: ar
Ranlib: ranlib
Languages:
----------
C: yes
C Compiler: /usr/local/openmpi/bin/mpicc ( Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 8.2.0-7ubuntu1' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-8 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-libmpx --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --with-target-system-zlib --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --without-cuda-driver --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu built with gcc version 8.2.0 (Ubuntu 8.2.0-7ubuntu1))
CPPFLAGS:
H5_CPPFLAGS: -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L -DNDEBUG -UH5_DEBUG_API
AM_CPPFLAGS:
C Flags:
H5 C Flags: -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -W -Wundef -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wbad-function-cast -Wcast-qual -Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings -Wconversion -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -finline-functions -s -Wno-inline -Wno-aggregate-return -O
AM C Flags:
Shared C Library: yes
Static C Library: yes
Fortran: no
C++: no
Java: no
Features:
---------
Parallel HDF5: yes
High-level library: yes
Threadsafety: no
Default API mapping: v110
With deprecated public symbols: yes
I/O filters (external): deflate(zlib)
MPE:
Direct VFD: no
dmalloc: no
Packages w/ extra debug output: none
API tracing: no
Using memory checker: no
Memory allocation sanity checks: no
Metadata trace file: no
Function stack tracing: no
Strict file format checks: no
Optimization instrumentation: no
之后進行make ,出錯，具體資訊如下：
zhangtao@zhangtaoA9503:~/hdf5-1.10.1$ make
Making all in src
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/src”
make all-am
make[2]: 進入目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/src”
LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH`echo | \
sed -e 's/-L/:/g' -e 's/ //g'`" \
./H5make_libsettings > H5lib_settings.c || \
(test $HDF5_Make_Ignore && echo "*** Error ignored") || \
(rm -f H5lib_settings.c ; exit 1)
CC H5lib_settings.lo
CCLD libhdf5.la
ar: `u' modifier ignored since `D' is the default (see `U')
make[2]: 離開目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/src”
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/src”
Making all in test
make[1]: 進入目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/test”
CC h5test.lo
h5test.c: In function ‘h5_dump_info_object’:
h5test.c:1278:72: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
printf("Dumping MPI Info Object(%d) (up to %d bytes per item):\n", (int)info,
^
CCLD libh5test.la
ar: `u' modifier ignored since `D' is the default (see `U')
CC tarray.o
In file included from tarray.c:23:
tarray.c: In function ‘test_array’:
H5srcdir.h:62:69: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing 10 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
HDsnprintf(srcdir_testpath, sizeof(srcdir_testpath), "%s%s", srcdir, filename);
^~
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
from ../src/H5private.h:57,
from testhdf5.h:25,
from tarray.c:22:
/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 11 and 1034 bytes into a destination of size 1024
return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
__bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
CC tfile.o
tfile.c: In function ‘set_multi_split’:
tfile.c:3844:55: warning: unused parameter ‘multi’ [-Wunused-parameter]
set_multi_split(hid_t fapl, hsize_t pagesize, hbool_t multi, hbool_t split)
~~~~~~~~^~~~~
CC th5s.o
In file included from th5s.c:23:
th5s.c: In function ‘test_h5s_basic’:
H5srcdir.h:62:69: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing 7 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 1024 [-Wformat-truncation=]
HDsnprintf(srcdir_testpath, sizeof(srcdir_testpath), "%s%s", srcdir, filename);
^~
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:873,
from ../src/H5private.h:57,
from testhdf5.h:25,
from th5s.c:22:
/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 8 and 1031 bytes into a destination of size 1024
return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
__bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
CC tmisc.o
CCLD testhdf5
/usr/bin/ld: ../src/.libs/libhdf5.so: undefined reference to `OMPI_C_MPI_NULL_COPY_FN'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1968：testhdf5] 錯誤 1
make[1]: 離開目錄“/home/zhangtao/hdf5-1.10.1/test”
make: *** [Makefile:650：all-recursive] 錯誤 1
束手無策，求大神搭救，感激涕零.......
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在openmpi代碼configure時加上--enable-mpi1-compatibility，試試能否解決問題轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/caozuo/154900.html
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