在 "生產模式"（使用Vaadin 19.0.9和gradle）下產生一個 "war "檔案（大小為90Mbytes）后，在Tomcat 9.0.52中的部署程序非常緩慢，并顯示了這個錯誤
。Unable to complete the scan for annotations for web application [/WEBPROP]由于到aStackOverflowError。
可能的根本原因包括 a -Xss 的設定太低和非法的回圈繼承依賴。
正在處理的類層次結構是
[org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream-> org.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROutputStream-> org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream]
這個錯誤經常產生，但不一定。
Tomcat服務器運行在Ubuntu 18中，有8GB的記憶體。java的版本是15.0.2（包括這臺電腦和用于開發的那臺）。
有什么想法嗎？謝謝
。PS：這里是堆疊跟蹤：
java.lang.IllegalStateException: 啟動兒童時出錯
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:698)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:696)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1024)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1911)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execut(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:825)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:475)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1618)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:319)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:423)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:366)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:946)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execut(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:263)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:432)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java：43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:345)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:476)
原因是：org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException。啟動組件[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/WEBPROP]]時失敗。
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:726)
... 37 更多
java.lang.IllegalStateException。啟動兒童時出錯
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:698)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:696)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:1024)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1911)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execut(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:825)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:475)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1618)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:319)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:423)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:366)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:946)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execut(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:263)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:432)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java：43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:345)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:476)
原因是：org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException。啟動組件[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/WEBPROP]]時失敗。
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:726)
... 37 更多
原因是： java.lang.IllegalStateException。由于StackOverflowError，無法完成對網路應用[/WEBPROP]注釋的掃描。可能的根本原因包括-Xss的設定過低和非法的回圈繼承依賴。被處理的類層次是[org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream->org.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROutputStream->org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.checkHandlesTypes(ContextConfig.java:2404)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2342)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:2294)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:2264)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.scanWebXmlFragment(ContextConfig.java:2172)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:2152)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processClasses(ContextConfig.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1303)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:986)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5135)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
... 38 更多
原因是： java.lang.IllegalStateException。由于StackOverflowError，無法完成對網路應用[/WEBPROP]注釋的掃描。可能的根本原因包括-Xss的設定過低和非法的回圈繼承依賴。被處理的類層次是[org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream->org.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROutputStream->org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OutputStream]
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.checkHandlesTypes(ContextConfig.java:2404)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2342)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:2294)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:2264)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.scanWebXmlFragment(ContextConfig.java:2172)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:2152)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processClasses(ContextConfig.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1303)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:986)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5135)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
... 38 更多
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
這個StackOverflow問題似乎是針對同一個問題。據此，問題可能是DEROutputStream由兩個不同的JAR提供服務，例如bcprov-jdk15on-1.47.jar和bcprov-jdk16-1.45.jar。在這種情況下，需要排除其中一個。
這也是值得一提的。
同樣值得指出的是，Vaadin 19已經不再接受更新，最新的維護版本是20，21即將發布，所以強烈建議升級。
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