我使用 fetch api 獲取了一個 html 檔案,并獲取了 div 組件并將它們嵌入到另一個 html 檔案中。該程序完成后未應用 css。也沒有呼叫 javascript 檔案。我檢查了檔案路徑,它們是正確的。使用 fetch api 獲取 css 和 javascript 標簽時,它們是否不會轉移?
***Main script.js***
let testSide = document.querySelector('#test-sidebar')
let htmlUrl = './TextBox/index.html'
fetch(htmlUrl)
.then((result)=>{
return result.text()
}).then((html)=>{
var parser = new DOMParser();
var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, 'text/html')
var doDo = doc.querySelector('.parent-container')
testSide.appendChild(doDo)
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error)
})
***Main HTML File***
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>To Do</title>
<!-- Boxicons CDN Link -->
<link href='https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/css/boxicons.min.css' rel='stylesheet'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material Icons">
<link rel="stylesheet" href='style.css'>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<div id="test-sidebar">
</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
***Second Html File***
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Notbox</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<!-- Boxicons CDN Link -->
<link href='https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/css/boxicons.min.css' rel='stylesheet'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material Icons">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<div class="parent-container">
<!---Select items------>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="items-content">
<ul class="list" id="list">
</ul>
</div>
<button type="button" class="create-text-box">Create Text Box</button>
</div>
</div>
<!--Display notebox-->
<div class="notebox-container">
<div class="header">
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="items-content">
<textarea class="list" id="noteList" ></textarea>
</div>
<button type="button" class="copy-text">Copy Text</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
***CSS of second html file***
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
font-family: 'Titillium Web', sans-serif;
}
/*------------------------container-----------------------*/
.parent-container{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 540px;
max-height: 5400px;
}
/*------------------------container-----------------------*/
.container{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 10px;
width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 8px rgb(171, 178, 185);
border-radius: 15px 15px 0 0;
}
/*--------------------------header-----------------------*/
.header{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
background-color: #2E86C1;
border-radius: 15px 15px 0 0;
}
/*---------------------------content------------------------*/
.content{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 390px;
max-height: 390px;
background-color: #EAEDED;
overflow: hidden;
}
.content::-webkit-scrollbar{
display: none;
}
.content ul{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.items-content{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: calc(100% - 35px);
max-height: calc(100% - 35px);
overflow: auto;
border-bottom: 1px solid #D6DBDF;
}
.item{
position: relative;
border-bottom: 1px solid #EBEDEF;
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 45px;
min-height: 45px;
background-color: white;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
cursor: pointer
}
.item:hover{
background-color: #EAECEE
}
.item p{
position: absolute;
padding-left: 35px;
height: 45px;
line-height: 45px;
width: 100%;
white-space: nowrap;
}
/*--------------------------Create Text Box--------------------------*/
.create-text-box{
position: absolute;
border: none;
outline: none;
width: 100%;
height: 35px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #21618C;
color: white;
cursor: pointer
}
/*For note box*/
/*------------------------notbox container-----------------------*/
.notebox-container{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 10px;
width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 8px rgb(171, 178, 185);
border-radius: 15px 15px 0 0;
}
/*--------------------------header-----------------------*/
.notebox-container .header{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
background-color: #2E86C1;
border-radius: 15px 15px 0 0;
}
/*---------------------------content------------------------*/
.notebox-container .content{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 390px;
max-height: 390px;
background-color: #EAEDED;
overflow: hidden;
}
#noteList
{
resize: none;
font-size: 15px;
font: serif;
color: #28B463;
text-align: center;
/*font-weight: bold;*/
border: none;
height: calc(100% - 35px);
width: 100%;
}
.notebox-container .content::-webkit-scrollbar{
display: none;
}
.notebox-container .content ul{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.notebox-container .items-content{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: calc(100% - 35px);
max-height: calc(100% - 35px);
overflow: auto;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
}
.notebox-container .item{
position: relative;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 45px;
min-height: 45px;
background-color: white;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.notebox-container .item p{
position: absolute;
padding-left: 35px;
height: 45px;
line-height: 45px;
width: 100%;
white-space: nowrap;
text-align: center;
}
/*--------------------------Create Text Box--------------------------*/
.notebox-container .copy-text{
position: absolute;
border: none;
outline: none;
width: 100%;
height: 35px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: #21618C;
color: white;
cursor: pointer
}
.notebox-container #remove{
color: #28B463;
}
uj5u.com熱心網友回復:
.css從主 Html 檔案加載將正常作業。var doDo = doc.querySelector('.parent-container')在這里你只加載parent-containerdiv 元素。這里沒有找到 css。因此,如果要加載CSS從另一個HTML檔案,那么你應該寫/負載css和javascript內側parent-container股利。前任:
<div class="parent-container">
<link rel="stylesheet" href='style.css'> <!---change here[2]------>
--------
-------
- 如果您在本地機器上嘗試此操作,您可能會遇到此錯誤
Fetch API cannot load file:///C:/....*.html. URL scheme "file" is not supported.
在本地主機或在線服務器上嘗試。你可能沒有發現這個問題。
主 HTML 檔案
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<div id="test-sidebar">
</div>
<script>
let testSide = document.querySelector('#test-sidebar');
let htmlUrl = 'index.html';
fetch(htmlUrl)
.then((result) => {
return result.text()
}).then((html) => {
var parser = new DOMParser();
var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, 'text/html')
var doDo = doc.querySelector('.parent-container')
console.log('doc', doDo)
testSide.appendChild(doDo)
}).catch((error) => {
console.log(error)
})
</script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href='style.css'> <!---change here[1]------>
</body>
</html>
第二個 HTML 檔案
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Notbox</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <!-- change here[2] -->
<!-- Boxicons CDN Link -->
<link href='https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/css/boxicons.min.css' rel='stylesheet'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material Icons">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<div class="parent-container">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <!---change here[2]------>
<!---Select items------>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="items-content">
<ul class="list" id="list">
</ul>
</div>
<button type="button" class="create-text-box">Create Text Box</button>
</div>
</div>
<!--Display notebox-->
<div class="notebox-container">
<div class="header">
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="items-content">
<textarea class="list" id="noteList" ></textarea>
</div>
<button type="button" class="copy-text">Copy Text</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
輸出:

uj5u.com熱心網友回復:
嘗試用這個替換你的提取代碼:
fetch(htmlUrl)
.then((result)=>{
return result.text()
})
.then((html)=>{
var doc = document.createRange().createContextualFragment(template);
testSide.appendChild(doc);
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error)
})
createContextualFragment呈現第二個 Html 檔案并加載其所有腳本
uj5u.com熱心網友回復:
我認為這個問題是由于使用了 href
href 鏈接是在您的網頁上包含外部樣式表的方法。它旨在將您的頁面與您的樣式表鏈接起來。而匯入允許您將一個樣式表匯入另一個。
用:
<style>
@import url(YOUR/FILE/PATH)
</style>
將 css 檔案放在存盤 html 的主檔案夾內的子檔案夾中是一種很好的做法。這個子檔案夾被標記為靜態
例如主檔案夾
主檔案夾
索引.html
靜止的
樣式檔案
<style>
@import url("static/style.css")
</style>
轉載請註明出處,本文鏈接:https://www.uj5u.com/caozuo/368679.html
標籤:javascript html dom dom事件
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