從網站上抓取課程內容， 但無法獲得準確的結果，太多嘈雜的代碼。（使用 F12 for chorme devtools，困惑..）如何簡單地完成它？
我的代碼：
import requests,bs4
res = requests.get('https://brilliant.org/practice/computational-models-of-the-neuron/?p=2')
#check work or not
res.raise_for_status() #raise_for_status()
res.text
bs = bs4.BeautifulSoup(res.text)
bs.select('.course-quiz-content ') # or bs.select('p ') both didn't work well
添加：我只想獲取文本，結果如??下：
[<div class="course-quiz-content">
<div class="solv-problem">
<div class="solv-content">
<div class="question-text latex">
<p><span class="image-caption center">
<img alt="" src="https://ds055uzetaobb.cloudfront.net/brioche/uploads/QjYrKg7An9-group-17.svg?height=200" srcset="https://ds055uzetaobb.cloudfront.net/brioche/uploads/QjYrKg7An9-group-17.svg?height=200 1x,https://ds055uzetaobb.cloudfront.net/brioche/uploads/QjYrKg7An9-group-17.svg?height=400 2x,https://ds055uzetaobb.cloudfront.net/brioche/uploads/QjYrKg7An9-group-17.svg?height=600 3x" style="max-height:200px;max-width:100%;"/>
</span></p>
<p>A neuron has many inputs but only one output, so it must "integrate" its inputs into one output (a single number). Recall that the inputs to a neuron are generally outputs from other neurons. What is the most natural way to represent the set of these inputs to a single neuron in an ANN?</p>
</div>...
預期結果：
一個神經元有許多輸入但只有一個輸出，因此它必須將其輸入“整合”成一個輸出（單個數字）。回想一下，一個神經元的輸入通常是其他神經元的輸出。將這些輸入集合表示到 ANN 中單個神經元的最自然方式是什么？
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
獲取結果集中每個專案的文本只需get_text(strip=True)在迭代時呼叫。
以下list comprehension將為您提供文本串列：
[t.get_text(strip=True) for t in bs.select('.course-quiz-content')]
例子
import requests,bs4
res = requests.get('https://brilliant.org/practice/computational-models-of-the-neuron/?p=2')
bs = bs4.BeautifulSoup(res.text)
data = [t.get_text(strip=True) for t in bs.select('.course-quiz-content')]
print(data)
輸出：
['A neuron has many inputs but only one output, so it must "integrate" its inputs into one output (a single number). Recall that the inputs to a neuron are generally outputs from other neurons. What is the most natural way to represent the set of these inputs to a single neuron in an ANN?',
'In our computational model of a neuron, the inputs defined by the vectorx?\\vec{x}xare “integrated” by taking thebiasbbbplus the dot product of theinputsx?\\vec{x}xandweightsw?:\\vec{w}:w:w??x? b.\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b.w?x b.The dot product represents a "weighted sum" because it multiplies each input by a weight.A biological interpretation is that the inputs definingx?\\vec{x}xare the outputs of other neurons, the weights definingw?\\vec{w}ware the strengths of the connections to those neurons, and the biasbbbimpacts the threshold the computing neuron must surpass in order to fire.',
'Given the inputs, weights, and bias shown above, what is the integration of these inputs given by the weighted sumw??x? b?\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b?w?x b?Note:If you are unfamiliar with dot products, our wiki on thedot product in Cartesian coordinatesmight be helpful.',
'An activation function,H(v),H(v),H(v),is used to transform the integration (weighted sum) into a single output which determines whether or not the neuron would fire. For example, we might haveH(v)H(v)H(v)as the Heaviside step function, that is,H(v)={1ifv≥00ifv<0.H(v) = \\begin{cases}\n1 & \\mbox{if } v \\ge 0 \\\\\n0 & \\mbox{if } v \\lt 0. \\\\\n\\end{cases}H(v)={10\u200bifv≥0ifv<0.\u200bConsideringH(w??x? b),H(\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b),H(w?x b),how doesincreasingthe biasbbbaffect the likelihood of the neuron firing (all else equal), assuming that a111corresponds to firing?',
'WhenH(v)H(v)H(v)is the Heaviside step function, the neuron modeled byH(w??x? b)H(\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b)H(w?x b)fires whenw??x? b≥0.\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b\\ge 0.w?x b≥0.The hypersurfacew??x? b=0\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b = 0w?x b=0is called thedecision boundary, since it divides the input vector space into two parts based on whether the input would cause the neuron to fire. This model is known as a linear classifier because this boundary is based on a linear combination of the inputs.',
'The model above shows a decision boundary for predicting college admission based on the inputx?=(SAT\xa0scoreGPA)\\vec{x} = \\begin{pmatrix}\\text{SAT score} \\\\ \\text{GPA} \\end{pmatrix}x=(SAT\xa0scoreGPA\u200b)and the activation functionH(w??x? b)H(\\vec{w} \\cdot \\vec{x} b)H(w?x b), whereH(v)H(v)H(v)is the Heaviside step function. Which of the following is a possible value for the weight vector,w??\\vec{w}?w?',
"So far, we’ve considered an activation functionH(v)H(v)H(v)with binary outputs, as inspired by a physical neuron. However, in ANNs, we don’t need to restrict ourselves to a binary function. Functions like the ones below avoid counterintuitive jumps and can model continuous values (e.g. a probability):The power of ANNs is illustrated by theuniversal approximation theorem, which states that ANNs using activation functions like these can modelanycontinuous function, given some general requirements about the size and layout of the ANN.We can't prove the universal approximation theorem here, but its implications are still important. No matter how complicated a situation is, a sufficiently large ANN with the appropriate parameters can model it.",
"Consider the activation functionH(v)=11 e?vH(v) = \\dfrac{1}{1 e^{-v}}H(v)=1 e?v1\u200b, whereeeestands in for Euler's Number,2.71828…2.71828\\ldots2.71828…H(v)H(v)H(v)is known as the sigmoid function. In our image above, we multiply our inputs by their corresponding weights and add a bias of222to getvvv. Then the value invvvis fed into the activation function to get the output of the neuron.Given the inputs, weights, and bias shown in the image above (which are the same as in an earlier question), what is the approximate output (to the nearest thousandth) from this neuron after the integrated value of the inputs is evaluated by the activation function?",
'We’ve now built up a basic computational model of neurons. While one neuron might not seem powerful, connecting many together in a clever manner can yield a highly effective learning model. This turns out to be true for ANNs, as evidenced by the universal approximation theorem.The remainder of this course focuses on the methods used to construct and train ANNs, highlighting the intuition behind the models and their applications.Let’s dive in!']
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