布局中的AndroidStudioScrollView-有解無憂

您好，我在 Android Studio 中制作了我的第一個應用程式。我閱讀了很多關于我的問題的主題，但仍然沒有找到解決方案。每個主題和視頻都是關于 ScrollView 作為應用程式的“視圖”。我只想滾動螢屏的一部分（選定部分）

布局中的 Android Studio ScrollView

我應該怎么做才能達到我想要的效果？

我的 XML 代碼

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/bg"
    android:theme="@style/Theme.PlayRPGMobile"
    tools:context=".DashActivity">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@ id/logo"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/_32sdp"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_32sdp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@ id/guideline6"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/logo" />

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
        android:id="@ id/guideline6"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.0" />

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
        android:id="@ id/guideline7"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.3" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@ id/loginText"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_15sdp"
        android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
        android:text="TextView"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textColor="#FFFFFF00"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_18ssp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@ id/infoText"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.501"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/logo" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@ id/infoText"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
        android:text="Poni?ej znajdziesz informacje o swoim koncie i o serwerze"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_11ssp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@ id/guideline7"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/loginText" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@ id/imageView4"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_5sdp"
        android:layerType="software"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@ id/guideline7"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/infoText"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/dotted" />

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
        android:id="@ id/guideline8"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="838dp"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="1.0" />

    <ScrollView
        android:id="@ id/scrollView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true"
        tools:ignore="SpeakableTextPresentCheck">

        <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:addStatesFromChildren="true"
            android:clipChildren="true">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@ id/imageView7"
                android:layout_width="@dimen/_440sdp"
                android:layout_height="@dimen/_150sdp"
                app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/guideline7"
                app:srcCompat="@drawable/stats_bg"
                tools:ignore="NotSibling"
                tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="278dp" />

            <ImageView
                android:id="@ id/imageView8"
                android:layout_width="@dimen/_440sdp"
                android:layout_height="@dimen/_150sdp"
                android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_15sdp"
                app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/imageView7"
                app:srcCompat="@drawable/punish_bg"
                tools:ignore="NotSibling" />
        </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

我的 XML 代碼結果（無法滾動影像并且影像位置很奇怪）：布局中的 Android Studio ScrollView

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

你需要約束你的scrollView

 <ScrollView
        android:id="@ id/scrollView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/imageView4"
        android:fillViewport="true"
        tools:ignore="SpeakableTextPresentCheck">

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

試試這個：

<LinearLayout
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <Your.Top.Views
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <ScrollView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <Your.Child.Views
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    </ScrollView>

</LinearLayout>

什么是父布局并不重要，我只是從我的代碼中復制過來的。焦點將 ScrollView 的高度設定為 0 并使其填充剩余高度。

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

試試這個...

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg"
android:theme="@style/Theme.PlayRPGMobile"
tools:context=".DashActivity">


<ImageView
    android:id="@ id/logo"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="@dimen/_32sdp"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_32sdp"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@ id/guideline6"
    app:srcCompat="@drawable/logo" />

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
    android:id="@ id/guideline6"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="20dp"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.0" />

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
    android:id="@ id/guideline7"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="20dp"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.3" />

<TextView
    android:id="@ id/loginText"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_15sdp"
    android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
    android:text="TextView"
    android:textAlignment="center"
    android:textColor="#FFFFFF00"
    android:textSize="@dimen/_18ssp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@ id/infoText"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.501"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/logo" />

<TextView
    android:id="@ id/infoText"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
    android:text="Poni?ej znajdziesz informacje o swoim koncie i o serwerze"
    android:textAlignment="center"
    android:textSize="@dimen/_11ssp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@ id/guideline7"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/loginText" />

<ImageView
    android:id="@ id/imageView4"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_5sdp"
    android:layerType="software"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@ id/guideline7"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/infoText"
    app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0"
    app:srcCompat="@drawable/dotted" />

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
    android:id="@ id/guideline8"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="838dp"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="1.0" />


<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:addStatesFromChildren="true"
    android:clipChildren="true"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/imageView4">

    <ScrollView
        android:id="@ id/scrollView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@ id/imageView7"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
                app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@ id/guideline7"
                app:srcCompat="@drawable/stats_bg"
                tools:ignore="NotSibling"
                tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="278dp" />

            <ImageView
                android:id="@ id/imageView8"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_below="@id/imageView7"
                android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_15sdp"
                app:srcCompat="@drawable/punish_bg"
                tools:ignore="NotSibling" />

        </RelativeLayout>


    </ScrollView>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>


</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/caozuo/423135.html

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