正如標題所示，我正在嘗試使用通過 oauth2 授予的令牌發送 Post 請求，問題是請求被服務器拒絕并且錯誤代碼是
OpenSSL 錯誤訊息：錯誤：14094410：SSL 例程：ssl3_read_bytes:sslv3 警報握手失敗
我的代碼：
$url = "https://webserviceapl.anaf.ro/test/FCTEL/rest/upload?standard=UBL&cif=18220220";
$curl = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$headers = array(
"Accept: application/json",
"Authorization: Bearer /*my token here*/",
"Content-Type: application/json",
"Content-Length: 0",
);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
$resp = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
var_dump($err);
var_dump($resp);
我嘗試禁用導致相同錯誤的 ssl 驗證。
我的印象是服務器希望我提供不記名令牌以外的其他內容，例如
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $caFile);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, $keyFile);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, $certFile);
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD, $certPass);
但我不知道從哪里獲得有效證書。
不記名令牌（如果這是我得到的）是通過 Postman 應用程式授予我的。流程是：使用用戶名/密碼注冊，獲得用戶 ID/密碼，設定身份驗證 url，回呼 url，令牌 url，從郵遞員發出請求，服務器給了我一個代碼，我用它交換了令牌。在交換時刻，服務器要求存盤在拇指驅動器上的證書。我輸入了拇指密碼并收到了令牌。拇指本身已為我的公司注冊到他們的系統中。
任何為我指明正確方向的幫助表示贊賞
打開 ssl 標記我這邊的自簽名證書存在問題，并且沒有發送客戶端證書 CA 名稱。它指向與我的代碼相同的錯誤，意思是：50370000:error:0A000410:SSLroutines:ssl3_read_bytes:sslv3 alert handshake failure:ssl\record\rec_layer_s3.c:1584:SSL alert number 40
C:\Users\77BBA>openssl s_client -showcerts -servername webserviceapl.anaf.ro -connect webserviceapl.anaf.ro:443
CONNECTED(000001AC)
depth=2 C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert Global Root CA
verify error:num=19:self-signed certificate in certificate chain
verify return:1
depth=2 C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert Global Root CA
verify return:1
depth=1 C = US, O = "DigiCert, Inc.", CN = RapidSSL Global TLS RSA4096 SHA256 2022 CA1
verify return:1
depth=0 CN = *.anaf.ro
verify return:1
50370000:error:0A000410:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:sslv3 alert handshake failure:ssl\record\rec_layer_s3.c:1584:SSL alert number 40
---
Certificate chain
0 s:CN = *.anaf.ro
i:C = US, O = "DigiCert, Inc.", CN = RapidSSL Global TLS RSA4096 SHA256 2022 CA1
a:PKEY: rsaEncryption, 2048 (bit); sigalg: RSA-SHA256
v:NotBefore: Sep 16 00:00:00 2022 GMT; NotAfter: Sep 16 23:59:59 2023 GMT
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIHhjCCBW6gAwIBAgIQD3EWjbe8XpRkIZ5HV4H7IzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBc
MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEXMBUGA1UEChMORGlnaUNlcnQsIEluYy4xNDAyBgNVBAMT
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efpIQNy9XE/14w==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
1 s:C = US, O = "DigiCert, Inc.", CN = RapidSSL Global TLS RSA4096 SHA256 2022 CA1
i:C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert Global Root CA
a:PKEY: rsaEncryption, 4096 (bit); sigalg: RSA-SHA256
v:NotBefore: May 4 00:00:00 2022 GMT; NotAfter: Nov 9 23:59:59 2031 GMT
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFyzCCBLOgAwIBAgIQCgWbJfVLPYeUzGYxR3U4ozANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBh
MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3
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p0sARNb 9i1R4Fg5zPNvHs2BbIve0vkwxAy R4727qYzl3027w9jEFC6HMXRaDc=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
2 s:C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert Global Root CA
i:C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert Global Root CA
a:PKEY: rsaEncryption, 2048 (bit); sigalg: RSA-SHA1
v:NotBefore: Nov 10 00:00:00 2006 GMT; NotAfter: Nov 10 00:00:00 2031 GMT
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIDrzCCApegAwIBAgIQCDvgVpBCRrGhdWrJWZHHSjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBh
MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3
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CAUw7C29C79Fv1C5qfPrmAESrciIxpg0X40KPMbp1ZWVbd4=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
---
Server certificate
subject=CN = *.anaf.ro
issuer=C = US, O = "DigiCert, Inc.", CN = RapidSSL Global TLS RSA4096 SHA256 2022 CA1
---
No client certificate CA names sent
Client Certificate Types: RSA sign, DSA sign, ECDSA sign
Requested Signature Algorithms: RSA SHA256:DSA SHA256:ECDSA SHA256:RSA SHA384:DSA SHA384:ECDSA SHA384:RSA SHA512:DSA SHA512:ECDSA SHA512:RSA SHA1:DSA SHA1:ECDSA SHA1
Shared Requested Signature Algorithms: RSA SHA256:DSA SHA256:ECDSA SHA256:RSA SHA384:DSA SHA384:ECDSA SHA384:RSA SHA512:DSA SHA512:ECDSA SHA512
Peer signing digest: SHA256
Peer signature type: RSA
Server Temp Key: ECDH, prime256v1, 256 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 4876 bytes and written 465 bytes
Verification error: self-signed certificate in certificate chain
---
New, TLSv1.2, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256
Server public key is 2048 bit
Secure Renegotiation IS supported
Compression: NONE
Expansion: NONE
No ALPN negotiated
SSL-Session:
Protocol : TLSv1.2
Cipher : ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256
Session-ID: A9F5C347ED68A6DA711C963E34102EC0923BB3B6B5546A35C8C2801DC5603F92
Session-ID-ctx:
Master-Key: 902B17A4EE2A1806BC8238AF23E4B0B1F7F70A5C38E11B81124BCBC444834A8C2BD5B944F243970551A522D1213532E3
PSK identity: None
PSK identity hint: None
SRP username: None
Start Time: 1666949305
Timeout : 7200 (sec)
Verify return code: 19 (self-signed certificate in certificate chain)
Extended master secret: yes
---
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
我的印象是服務器希望我提供不記名令牌以外的其他內容，例如
正確的。服務器想要一個客戶端證書并抱怨如果沒有提供。使用 curl 時可以看到這一點：
...
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Request CERT (13):
...
* error:14094410:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:sslv3 alert handshake failure
但我不知道從哪里獲得有效證書。
預期的客戶端證書取決于服務器的要求。它似乎不接受一些隨機證書。這類似于服務器期望任何其他形式的身份驗證，它也不會接受一些隨機的用戶名和密碼。
因此，如果您想訪問服務器，您必須與服務器提供商或他們的檔案核實您實際需要什么證書以及如何獲取它。
轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/caozuo/524551.html
標籤：ssl卷曲