完整版PayPal支付（java后端教程）-有解無憂

首先引入 PayPal的sdk 這里我引入的是1.0.4版本的
```java
            <!-- 貝寶支付  SDK   -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.paypal.sdk</groupId>
                <artifactId>checkout-sdk</artifactId>
                <paypal-sdk.version>1.0.4</paypal-sdk.version>
            </dependency>

yml檔案引入公司在官網的相關配置
這里我做了yml的檔案環境隔離，限免的配置做了示例

  #  貝寶支付的測驗服
pay:  
  paypal:
    clientId: AeEX1PNMNaP3RuV8JTBMznAhs_gOfFwloG6SG3TiQh1_MBj0
    clientSecret: EMDda7g_Q7KmOiH08qJfg-dAb8d2THkYtzRR
    #測驗的mode
    mode: sandbox
    #正式的mode
    mode: live

/**
 * @author majun
 * @email majun6534@dingtalk.com
 * @date 2021/7/29
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@ApiModel
public class PayPalVo extends RequestModel {
    /**  本站訂單號 */
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "本站訂單號")
    private String orderNo;

    /**  三方訂單號 */
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "本站訂單號")
    private String outOrderNo;

    /** 1 書幣充值 ; 2 plus會員充值；3 premium會員充值 */
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "1 書幣充值 ; 2 plus會員充值；3 premium會員充值")
    private Integer orderType;
}

PayPal支付
```java
    /**
     * 貝寶支付
     *
     * @param payPalVo 請求物件
     * @return 回傳結果
     */
    @PostMapping("/payPalNotify")
    @ApiOperation(value = "貝寶支付二次驗證")
    @Deprecated
    public ResponseModel<PayOrderDto> payPalNotify(@RequestBody PayPalVo payPalVo){
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(payPalVo.getOrderNo()) || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(payPalVo.getOutOrderNo()) || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(payPalVo.getOrderType())){
            return ResponseModel.error(appConfigStatusCodeService.getStatusCode(payPalVo.getLanguage(), ResponseCnSate.PARAM_EXCEPTION));
        }
        // 根據paypal的訂單id，捕獲訂單付款
        String outOrderNo = payPalVo.getOutOrderNo();
        String orderNo = payPalVo.getOrderNo();
        Integer orderType = payPalVo.getOrderType();
        // 校驗該訂單是否處理
        if (payOrderService.isDispose(orderNo) == PayConstants.ORDER_IS_DISPOSE) {
            return ResponseModel.error(appConfigStatusCodeService.getStatusCode(payPalVo.getLanguage(), ResponseCnSate.ORDER_PROCESSED));
        }
        //進行二次驗證
        Boolean pay = payPalUtils.verifyOrderInfo(outOrderNo);
        //如果成功則執行后面的邏輯
        if (pay){
            boolean b = orderService.finishOrder(orderNo, orderType,payPalVo.getLanguage());
            if (!b){
                return ResponseModel.error(appConfigStatusCodeService.getStatusCode(payPalVo.getLanguage(), ResponseCnSate.ORDER_HANDLER_FAIL));
            }
            //保存訂單號回傳訂單資訊
            PayOrderDto payOrderDto =orderService.saveAndGetOrderInfo(payPalVo.getUserId(),outOrderNo,orderNo);
            if (ObjectUtils.isNotEmpty(payOrderDto)){
                return ResponseModel.success(payOrderDto);
            }
            return ResponseModel.error(appConfigStatusCodeService.getStatusCode(payPalVo.getLanguage(), ResponseCnSate.RETURN_ORDER_INFO_FAIL));
        }
        //失敗回傳提示
        return ResponseModel.error(appConfigStatusCodeService.getStatusCode(payPalVo.getLanguage(), ResponseCnSate.AUTH_FAIL_TWO));
    }

后面為了讓大家都看的明白我單獨抽取了一個工具，簡單的做了描述

package com.wyzz.global.untils.paypal;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.ObjectUtils;

import com.paypal.core.PayPalEnvironment;
import com.paypal.core.PayPalHttpClient;
import com.paypal.http.HttpResponse;
import com.paypal.http.serializer.Json;
import com.paypal.orders.*;
import com.paypal.payments.CapturesGetRequest;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * PayPal工具類
 *
 * @author majun
 * @email majun6534@dingtalk.com
 * @date 2021/7/29
 * @since 2.0.0
 */
@Service
@Slf4j
public class PayPalUtils {

    /**
     * paypal配置應用的客戶端ID
     */
    @Value("${pay.paypal.clientId}")
    private String clientId;

    /**
     * paypal配置應用的客戶端密鑰
     */
    @Value("${pay.paypal.clientSecret}")
    private String clientSecret;

    /**
     * paypal連接環境：live表示生產，sandbox表示沙盒
     */
    @Value("${pay.paypal.mode}")
    private String mode;

    /**
     * paypal的http客戶端
     * @param mode 環境資訊
     * @param clientId 客戶端ID
     * @param clientSecret 密鑰
     * @return
     */
    public PayPalHttpClient client(String mode, String clientId, String clientSecret) {
        log.info("mode={}, clientId={}, clientSecret={}", mode, clientId, clientSecret);
        PayPalEnvironment environment = mode.equals("live") ? new PayPalEnvironment.Live(clientId, clientSecret) : new PayPalEnvironment.Sandbox(clientId, clientSecret);
        return new PayPalHttpClient(environment);
    }

    /**
     * 構建訂單請求體
     * @return
     */
    public OrderRequest buildRequestBody() {
        return new OrderRequest();
    }

    /**
     * 校驗訂單資訊：先扣款，后查詢訂單詳情
     * @param orderId 前端提供的palpay的訂單id
     * @return 訂單存在并已扣款成功回傳true
     */
    public Boolean verifyOrderInfo(String orderId) {
        Boolean f = false;
        try {
            // 1.用戶授權支付成功，進行扣款操作
            this.captureOrder(orderId);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 2.扣款操作失敗時也要查詢訂單，確認是否已扣款
            try {
                OrdersGetRequest request = new OrdersGetRequest(orderId);
                HttpResponse<Order> response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
                System.out.println("Status Code: " + response.statusCode());
                System.out.println("Status: " + response.result().status());
                System.out.println("Order id: " + response.result().id());
                if(response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).payments() != null) {
                    List<Capture> captures = response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).payments().captures();
                    if(captures != null) {
                        for (Capture capture : captures) {
                            if (capture.id() != null && capture.id().length() > 0) {
                                f = true;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return f;
    }

    /**
     * 用戶授權支付成功，進行扣款操作：
     * 用戶通過CreateOrder生成 approveUrl 跳轉paypal支付成功后，只是授權，并沒有將用戶的錢打入我們的paypal賬戶，我們需要通過 CaptureOrder介面，將錢打入我的PayPal賬戶
     * @param orderId 前端提供的palpay的訂單id
     */
    public void captureOrder(String orderId){
        OrdersCaptureRequest request = new OrdersCaptureRequest(orderId);
        request.requestBody(this.buildRequestBody());
        HttpResponse<Order> response = null;
        try {
            response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
        } catch (IOException e1) {
            try {
                log.error("第1次呼叫paypal扣款失敗");
                response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                try {
                    log.error("第2次呼叫paypal扣款失敗");
                    response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
                } catch (Exception e2) {
                    log.error("第3次呼叫paypal扣款失敗，失敗原因 {}", e2.getMessage() );
                }
            }
        }
        if (ObjectUtils.isNotEmpty(response)) {
            log.info("Status Code = {}, Status = {}, OrderID = {}", response.statusCode(), response.result().status(), response.result().id());
            for (LinkDescription link : response.result().links()) {
                log.info("Links-{}: {}    \tCall Type: {}", link.rel(), link.href(), link.method());
            }
            for (PurchaseUnit purchaseUnit : response.result().purchaseUnits()) {
                for (Capture capture : purchaseUnit.payments().captures()) {
                    log.info("Capture id: {}", capture.id());
                    log.info("status: {}", capture.status());
                    log.info("invoice_id: {}", capture.invoiceId());
                    if("COMPLETED".equals(capture.status())) {
                        //進行資料庫操作，修改訂單狀態為已支付成功，盡快發貨（配合回呼和CapturesGet查詢確定成功）
                        log.info("支付成功,狀態為=COMPLETED");
                    }
                    if("PENDING".equals(capture.status())) {
                        log.info("status_details: {}", capture.captureStatusDetails().reason());
                        String reason = "PENDING";
                        if(capture.captureStatusDetails() != null && capture.captureStatusDetails().reason() != null) {
                            reason = capture.captureStatusDetails().reason();
                        }
                        //進行資料庫操作，修改訂單狀態為已支付成功，但觸發了人工審核，請審核通過后再發貨（配合回呼和CapturesGet查詢確定成功）
                        log.info("支付成功,狀態為=PENDING : {}", reason);
                    }
                }
            }
            Payer buyer = response.result().payer();
            log.info("Buyer Email Address: {}", buyer.email());
            log.info("Buyer Name: {} {}", buyer.name().givenName(), buyer.name().surname());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 查詢訂單詳情
     * @param orderId 前端提供的palpay的訂單id
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void ordersGetRequest(String orderId) throws IOException {
        OrdersGetRequest request = new OrdersGetRequest(orderId);
        HttpResponse<Order> response = null;
        try {
            response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            try {
                System.out.println("呼叫paypal訂單查詢失敗，鏈接例外1");
                response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                try {
                    System.out.println("呼叫paypal訂單查詢失敗，鏈接例外2");
                    response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
                } catch (Exception e3) {
                    System.out.println("呼叫paypal訂單查詢失敗，鏈接例外3");
                    System.out.println(e3.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Status Code: " + response.statusCode());
        System.out.println("Status: " + response.result().status());
        System.out.println("Order id: " + response.result().id());
        if(response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).payments() != null) {
            List<Capture> captures = response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).payments().captures();
            if(captures != null) {
                for (Capture capture : captures) {
                    System.out.println("\t訂單編號= " + capture.invoiceId() + "\tCapture Id= " + capture.id() + "\tCapture status= " + capture.status() + "\tCapture amount= " + capture.amount().currencyCode() + ":" + capture.amount().value());
                }
            }
            List<Refund> refunds = response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).payments().refunds();
            if(refunds != null) {
                for (Refund refund : refunds) {
                    System.out.println("\t售后編號= " + refund.invoiceId() + "\tRefund Id= " + refund.id() + "\tRefund status= " + refund.status() + "\tRefund amount= " + refund.amount().currencyCode() + ":" + refund.amount().value());
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Links: ");
        for (LinkDescription link : response.result().links()) {
            System.out.println("\t" + link.rel() + ": " + link.href() + "\tCall Type: " + link.method());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 查詢扣款詳情
     * @param orderId 前端提供的palpay的訂單id
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void capturesGetRequest(String orderId) throws IOException {
        CapturesGetRequest request = new CapturesGetRequest(orderId);
        HttpResponse<com.paypal.payments.Capture> response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
        System.out.println("Status Code: " + response.statusCode());
        System.out.println("Status: " + response.result().status());
        System.out.println("Capture ids: " + response.result().id());
        System.out.println("Links: ");
        for (com.paypal.payments.LinkDescription link : response.result().links()) {
            System.out.println("\t" + link.rel() + ": " + link.href() + "\tCall Type: " + link.method());
        }
    }

    public Map<String,Object> createOrder(OrderRequest orderRequest) {
        OrdersCreateRequest request = new OrdersCreateRequest();
        request.header("prefer","return=representation");
        request.requestBody(orderRequest);
//        PayPalClient payPalClient = new PayPalClient();
        HttpResponse<Order> response = null;
        try {
            response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
        } catch (IOException e1) {
            try {
                log.error("第1次呼叫paypal訂單創建失敗");
                response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                try {
                    log.error("第2次呼叫paypal訂單創建失敗");
                    response = client(mode, clientId, clientSecret).execute(request);
                } catch (Exception e2) {
                    log.error("第3次呼叫paypal訂單創建失敗，失敗原因：{}", e2.getMessage());
                }
            }
        }
//        String approve = "";
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap();
        if (response.statusCode() == 201) {
            log.info("Status Code = {}, Status = {}, OrderID = {}, Intent = {}", response.statusCode(), response.result().status(), response.result().id(), response.result().checkoutPaymentIntent());
            map.put("Id",response.result().id());
            for (LinkDescription link : response.result().links()) {
                log.info("Links-{}: {}    \tCall Type: {}", link.rel(), link.href(), link.method());
                if(link.rel().equals("approve")) {
//                    approve = link.href();
                    map.put("outOrderNo",link.href());

                }
            }
            String totalAmount = response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).amountWithBreakdown().currencyCode() + ":" + response.result().purchaseUnits().get(0).amountWithBreakdown().value();
            log.info("Total Amount: {}", totalAmount);
//            String json= new JSONObject(new Json().serialize(response.result())).toString(4);
//            log.info("createOrder response body: {}", json);
        }
        return map;
    }

//    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//        PayPalUtils payPalUtils = new PayPalUtils();
//        payPalUtils.verifyOrderInfo("45S82276S8854414K");
//        payPalUtils.ordersGetRequest("45S82276S8854414K");
//        payPalUtils.captureOrder("18K07174PX6483500");
//        payPalUtils.capturesGetRequest("31V65486WC667442G");
//        // issue ： ORDER_ALREADY_CAPTURED 訂單已被捕獲
//        // intent=CAPTURE 每個訂單只允許捕獲一次
//    }
}

不敢說描述的有多么到位只希望給java將要對接paypal的同學一點兒參考

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標籤：java

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