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tomcat8.5.57原始碼閱讀筆記5 - 接收請求

2020-09-16 07:31:03 後端開發

tomcat啟動的時候, 起了異步起了兩個類: Poller 和 Acceptor.

默認情況下, 是由 NioEndpoint 的 Acceptor 來監聽接收請求的.

Acceptor.run()

代碼片段:

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.Acceptor#run
public void run() {

    int errorDelay = 0;

    // Loop until we receive a shutdown command
    while (running) {

        // Loop if endpoint is paused
        while (paused && running) {
            state = AcceptorState.PAUSED;
            try {
                Thread.sleep(50);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                // Ignore
            }
        }

        if (!running) {
            break;
        }
        state = AcceptorState.RUNNING;

        try {
            //if we have reached max connections, wait
            //最大連接數量的限制
            countUpOrAwaitConnection();

            SocketChannel socket = null;
            try {
                // Accept the next incoming connection from the server
                // socket 監聽阻塞
                socket = serverSock.accept();
                //除錯添加 監聽到之后, 繼續往下執行
                System.out.println("除錯添加 : " + socket);
            }
            catch (IOException ioe) {
                // We didn't get a socket
                countDownConnection();
                if (running) {
                    // Introduce delay if necessary
                    errorDelay = handleExceptionWithDelay(errorDelay);
                    // re-throw
                    throw ioe;
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }
            // Successful accept, reset the error delay
            errorDelay = 0;

            // Configure the socket
            if (running && !paused) {
                // setSocketOptions() will hand the socket off to
                // an appropriate processor if successful
                // 呼叫 NioEndpoint#setSocketOptions() 方法, 對socket進行處理
                if (!setSocketOptions(socket)) {
                    closeSocket(socket);
                }
            } else {
                closeSocket(socket);
            }
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
            log.error(sm.getString("endpoint.accept.fail"), t);
        }
    }
    state = AcceptorState.ENDED;
}

監聽到請求后, 交給 setSocketOptions 

protected boolean setSocketOptions(SocketChannel socket) {
    // Process the connection
    try {
        //disable blocking, APR style, we are gonna be polling it
        socket.configureBlocking(false);
        Socket sock = socket.socket();
        socketProperties.setProperties(sock);

        //SocketChannel 轉換成 NioChannel
        NioChannel channel = nioChannels.pop();
        if (channel == null) {
            SocketBufferHandler bufhandler = new SocketBufferHandler(
                    socketProperties.getAppReadBufSize(),
                    socketProperties.getAppWriteBufSize(),
                    socketProperties.getDirectBuffer());
            if (isSSLEnabled()) {  // HTTPS
                channel = new SecureNioChannel(socket, bufhandler, selectorPool, this);
            } else {
                //HTTP1.1
                channel = new NioChannel(socket, bufhandler);
            }
        }
        else {
            channel.setIOChannel(socket);
            channel.reset();
        }
        //注冊到 Poller 中
        getPoller0().register(channel);
    }
    catch (Throwable t) {
        ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
        try {
            log.error("",t);
        } catch (Throwable tt) {
            ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(tt);
        }
        // Tell to close the socket
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

getPoller0() 獲取到的是 Poller 物件.

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.Poller#register
public void register(final NioChannel socket) {
    socket.setPoller(this);
    NioSocketWrapper ka = new NioSocketWrapper(socket, NioEndpoint.this);
    socket.setSocketWrapper(ka);
    ka.setPoller(this);
    ka.setReadTimeout(getSocketProperties().getSoTimeout());
    ka.setWriteTimeout(getSocketProperties().getSoTimeout());
    ka.setKeepAliveLeft(NioEndpoint.this.getMaxKeepAliveRequests());
    ka.setReadTimeout(getConnectionTimeout());
    ka.setWriteTimeout(getConnectionTimeout());
    PollerEvent r = eventCache.pop();
    //生成 PollerEvent, 相當于將 Socket 加入到 EventQueue 中
    ka.interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_READ);//this is what OP_REGISTER turns into.
    if ( r==null)
        r = new PollerEvent(socket,ka,OP_REGISTER);
    else
        r.reset(socket,ka,OP_REGISTER);
    addEvent(r);
}

這里會創建一個 PollerEvent 來封裝 socket 和 socket事件. 

到這里, Acceptor 就結束了, 后續的處理作業, 其實是交給了 Poller 處理了.

 

Poller.run()

public void run() {
    // Loop until destroy() is called
    while (true) {

        boolean hasEvents = false;
        ......//either we timed out or we woke up, process events first
        if ( keyCount == 0 )
            //獲取了 EventQueue 中所有的 PollerEvent, 然后依次呼叫 PollerEvent#run() 方法.
            //將 socket 注冊到 selector 中.
            hasEvents = (hasEvents | events());

        Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator =
            keyCount > 0 ? selector.selectedKeys().iterator() : null;
        // Walk through the collection of ready keys and dispatch
        // any active event.
        while (iterator != null && iterator.hasNext()) {
            SelectionKey sk = iterator.next();
            NioSocketWrapper attachment = (NioSocketWrapper)sk.attachment();
            // Attachment may be null if another thread has called
            // cancelledKey()
            if (attachment == null) {
                iterator.remove();
            } else {
                iterator.remove();
                //處理 OPEN_READ 和 OPEN_WRITE 事件
                processKey(sk, attachment);
            }
        }//while

        //process timeouts
        timeout(keyCount,hasEvents);
    }//while

    getStopLatch().countDown();
}

這個方法是 while(true) 的, 會一直檢測容器中是否有 PollerEvent .

Acceptor 封裝了一個 PollerEvent 之后, 放到容器中, 這邊會檢測到. 相當于一個生產消費模式.

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.Poller#events
public boolean events() {
    boolean result = false;

    PollerEvent pe = null;
    for (int i = 0, size = events.size(); i < size && (pe = events.poll()) != null; i++ ) {
        result = true;
        try {
            pe.run();
            pe.reset();
            if (running && !paused) {
                eventCache.push(pe);
            }
        } catch ( Throwable x ) {
            log.error("",x);
        }
    }
    return result;
}

這里呼叫了 PollerEvent.run() 方法.

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.PollerEvent#run
public void run() {
    if (interestOps == OP_REGISTER) {
        try {
            socket.getIOChannel().register(
                    socket.getPoller().getSelector(), SelectionKey.OP_READ, socketWrapper);
        } catch (Exception x) {
            log.error(sm.getString("endpoint.nio.registerFail"), x);
        }
    }
    else {
        final SelectionKey key = socket.getIOChannel().keyFor(socket.getPoller().getSelector());
        try {
            if (key == null) {
                // The key was cancelled (e.g. due to socket closure)
                // and removed from the selector while it was being
                // processed. Count down the connections at this point
                // since it won't have been counted down when the socket
                // closed.
                socket.socketWrapper.getEndpoint().countDownConnection();
                ((NioSocketWrapper) socket.socketWrapper).closed = true;
            }
            else {
                final NioSocketWrapper socketWrapper = (NioSocketWrapper) key.attachment();
                if (socketWrapper != null) {
                    //we are registering the key to start with, reset the fairness counter.
                    int ops = key.interestOps() | interestOps;
                    socketWrapper.interestOps(ops);
                    key.interestOps(ops);
                } else {
                    socket.getPoller().cancelledKey(key);
                }
            }
        } catch (CancelledKeyException ckx) {
            try {
                socket.getPoller().cancelledKey(key);
            } catch (Exception ignore) {}
        }
    }
}

第一次進來, 是連接注冊的, 這里會對其重新封裝, 然后注冊到 通道中去. 此次 Poller.run() 處理就完結了.

等待 Poller.run() 下一次輪詢時, 

1. 還是會先進 PollerEvent.run() 方法, 此時會走 else 

2. iterator.hasNext() = true. 會進回圈處理方法. 此時才會呼叫 processKey() 方法

 

processKey

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.Poller#processKey
//處理 OPEN_READ 和 OPEN_WRITE 事件
protected void processKey(SelectionKey sk, NioSocketWrapper attachment) {
    try {
        if ( close ) {
            cancelledKey(sk);
        } else if ( sk.isValid() && attachment != null ) {
            if (sk.isReadable() || sk.isWritable() ) {
                if ( attachment.getSendfileData() != null ) {
                    processSendfile(sk,attachment, false);
                } else {
                    unreg(sk, attachment, sk.readyOps());
                    boolean closeSocket = false;
                    // Read goes before write
                    if (sk.isReadable()) {
                        if (!processSocket(attachment, SocketEvent.OPEN_READ, true)) {
                            closeSocket = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!closeSocket && sk.isWritable()) {
                        if (!processSocket(attachment, SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE, true)) {
                            closeSocket = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (closeSocket) {
                        cancelledKey(sk);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            //invalid key
            cancelledKey(sk);
        }
    } catch ( CancelledKeyException ckx ) {
        cancelledKey(sk);
    } catch (Throwable t) {
        ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
        log.error("",t);
    }
}

不管是讀事件還是寫事件, 這里都是呼叫的 processSocket() 方法

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint#processSocket
public boolean processSocket(SocketWrapperBase<S> socketWrapper,
        SocketEvent event, boolean dispatch) {
    try {
        if (socketWrapper == null) {
            return false;
        }
        //獲取/創建 SocketProcessor
        SocketProcessorBase<S> sc = processorCache.pop();
        if (sc == null) {
            sc = createSocketProcessor(socketWrapper, event);
        } else {
            sc.reset(socketWrapper, event);
        }
        //交給執行緒池處理
        Executor executor = getExecutor();
        if (dispatch && executor != null) {
       //sc交給執行緒池去啟動, 任然是呼叫 sc.run(), 最終呼叫 SocketProcessor#doRun()方法 executor.execute(sc); }
else { //最終呼叫 SocketProcessor#doRun()方法 sc.run(); } } catch {
    ......
} return true; }

這里創建了一個新的物件: SocketProcessor

 

SocketProcessor#doRun()

//org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.SocketProcessor#doRun
protected void doRun() {
    NioChannel socket = socketWrapper.getSocket();
    SelectionKey key = socket.getIOChannel().keyFor(socket.getPoller().getSelector());

    try {
        int handshake = -1;

        try {
            if (key != null) {
                if (socket.isHandshakeComplete()) {
                    // No TLS handshaking required. Let the handler
                    // process this socket / event combination.
                    handshake = 0;
                } else if (event == SocketEvent.STOP || event == SocketEvent.DISCONNECT ||
                        event == SocketEvent.ERROR) {
                    // Unable to complete the TLS handshake. Treat it as
                    // if the handshake failed.
                    handshake = -1;
                } else {
                    handshake = socket.handshake(key.isReadable(), key.isWritable());
                    event = SocketEvent.OPEN_READ;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException x) {
            handshake = -1;
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) log.debug("Error during SSL handshake",x);
        } catch (CancelledKeyException ckx) {
            handshake = -1;
        }
        if (handshake == 0) {
            SocketState state = SocketState.OPEN;
            // Process the request from this socket
            if (event == null) {
                state = getHandler().process(socketWrapper, SocketEvent.OPEN_READ);
            } else {
          //getHandler() 獲取的是 AbstractProtocol 的內部類 ConnectionHandler state
= getHandler().process(socketWrapper, event); } if (state == SocketState.CLOSED) { close(socket, key); } } else if (handshake == -1 ) { getHandler().process(socketWrapper, SocketEvent.CONNECT_FAIL); close(socket, key); } else if (handshake == SelectionKey.OP_READ){ socketWrapper.registerReadInterest(); } else if (handshake == SelectionKey.OP_WRITE){ socketWrapper.registerWriteInterest(); } } catch ...... } finally { socketWrapper = null; event = null; //return to cache if (running && !paused) { processorCache.push(this); } } }

 

org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.ConnectionHandler#process 代碼片段:

public SocketState process(SocketWrapperBase<S> wrapper, SocketEvent status) {
    ......
  
try { ......
    
if (processor == null) { //getProtocal() -> Http11NioProtocol //processor -> Http11Processor processor = getProtocol().createProcessor(); register(processor); if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) { getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.processorCreate", processor)); } } processor.setSslSupport(wrapper.getSslSupport(getProtocol().getClientCertProvider())); // Associate the processor with the connection connections.put(socket, processor); SocketState state = SocketState.CLOSED; do { //AbstractProcessorLight#process() state = processor.process(wrapper, status); ...... } while ( state == SocketState.UPGRADING); ......
   // Make sure socket/processor is removed from the list of current // connections connections.remove(socket); release(processor); return SocketState.CLOSED; }

processor 是前面創建的 Http11Processor. 實際呼叫的是父類方法

org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight#process:

public SocketState process(SocketWrapperBase<?> socketWrapper, SocketEvent status)
        throws IOException {

    SocketState state = SocketState.CLOSED;
    Iterator<DispatchType> dispatches = null;
    do {
        if (dispatches != null) {
            DispatchType nextDispatch = dispatches.next();
            if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
                getLog().debug("Processing dispatch type: [" + nextDispatch + "]");
            }
            state = dispatch(nextDispatch.getSocketStatus());
            if (!dispatches.hasNext()) {
                state = checkForPipelinedData(state, socketWrapper);
            }
        } else if (status == SocketEvent.DISCONNECT) {
            // Do nothing here, just wait for it to get recycled
        } else if (isAsync() || isUpgrade() || state == SocketState.ASYNC_END) {
            state = dispatch(status);
            state = checkForPipelinedData(state, socketWrapper);
        } else if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE) {
            // Extra write event likely after async, ignore
            state = SocketState.LONG;
        } else if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_READ) {
            //抽象方法, 需要子類實作
            //此處呼叫的是子類 Http11Processor#service() 方法
            state = service(socketWrapper);
        } else if (status == SocketEvent.CONNECT_FAIL) {
            logAccess(socketWrapper);
        } else {
            // Default to closing the socket if the SocketEvent passed in
            // is not consistent with the current state of the Processor
            state = SocketState.CLOSED;
        }
        ......if (isAsync()) {
            state = asyncPostProcess();
            if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
                getLog().debug("Socket: [" + socketWrapper +
                        "], State after async post processing: [" + state + "]");
            }
        }

        if (dispatches == null || !dispatches.hasNext()) {
            // Only returns non-null iterator if there are
            // dispatches to process.
            dispatches = getIteratorAndClearDispatches();
        }
    } while (state == SocketState.ASYNC_END ||
            dispatches != null && state != SocketState.CLOSED);

    return state;
}

此方法中, 呼叫了抽象方法 service , 實際呼叫的是 Http11Processor#service()

 

public SocketState service(SocketWrapperBase<?> socketWrapper)
    throws IOException {
    RequestInfo rp = request.getRequestProcessor();
    rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PARSE);

    // Setting up the I/O
    setSocketWrapper(socketWrapper);

    // Flags
    keepAlive = true;
    openSocket = false;
    readComplete = true;
    boolean keptAlive = false;
    SendfileState sendfileState = SendfileState.DONE;

    while (!getErrorState().isError() && keepAlive && !isAsync() && upgradeToken == null &&
            sendfileState == SendfileState.DONE && !endpoint.isPaused()) {

        // Parsing the request header
        try {
            if (!inputBuffer.parseRequestLine(keptAlive)) {
                if (inputBuffer.getParsingRequestLinePhase() == -1) {
                    return SocketState.UPGRADING;
                } else if (handleIncompleteRequestLineRead()) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            // Process the Protocol component of the request line
            // Need to know if this is an HTTP 0.9 request before trying to
            // parse headers.
            prepareRequestProtocol();

            if (endpoint.isPaused()) {
                // 503 - Service unavailable
                response.setStatus(503);
                setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
            } else {
                keptAlive = true;
                // Set this every time in case limit has been changed via JMX
                request.getMimeHeaders().setLimit(endpoint.getMaxHeaderCount());
                // Don't parse headers for HTTP/0.9
                if (!http09 && !inputBuffer.parseHeaders()) {
                    // We've read part of the request, don't recycle it
                    // instead associate it with the socket
                    openSocket = true;
                    readComplete = false;
                    break;
                }
                if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
                    socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(connectionUploadTimeout);
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.header.parse"), e);
            }
            setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
            break;
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            ......// 400 - Bad Request
            response.setStatus(400);
            setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
        }

        // Has an upgrade been requested?
        if (isConnectionToken(request.getMimeHeaders(), "upgrade")) {
            // Check the protocol
            String requestedProtocol = request.getHeader("Upgrade");

            UpgradeProtocol upgradeProtocol = protocol.getUpgradeProtocol(requestedProtocol);
            if (upgradeProtocol != null) {
                if (upgradeProtocol.accept(request)) {
                    // TODO Figure out how to handle request bodies at this
                    // point.
                    response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS);
                    response.setHeader("Connection", "Upgrade");
                    response.setHeader("Upgrade", requestedProtocol);
                    action(ActionCode.CLOSE,  null);
                    getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);

                    InternalHttpUpgradeHandler upgradeHandler =
                            upgradeProtocol.getInternalUpgradeHandler(
                                    getAdapter(), cloneRequest(request));
                    UpgradeToken upgradeToken = new UpgradeToken(upgradeHandler, null, null);
                    action(ActionCode.UPGRADE, upgradeToken);
                    return SocketState.UPGRADING;
                }
            }
        }

        if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
            // Setting up filters, and parse some request headers
            rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PREPARE);
            try {
                prepareRequest();
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.request.prepare"), t);
                }
                // 500 - Internal Server Error
                response.setStatus(500);
                setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
            }
        }

        if (maxKeepAliveRequests == 1) {
            keepAlive = false;
        } else if (maxKeepAliveRequests > 0 &&
                socketWrapper.decrementKeepAlive() <= 0) {
            keepAlive = false;
        }

        // Process the request in the adapter
        if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
            try {
                rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_SERVICE);

                //呼叫 CoyoteAdaptor#service(req, resp) 方法, 進行適配
                getAdapter().service(request, response);

                // Handle when the response was committed before a serious
                // error occurred.  Throwing a ServletException should both
                // set the status to 500 and set the errorException.
                // If we fail here, then the response is likely already
                // committed, so we can't try and set headers.
                if(keepAlive && !getErrorState().isError() && !isAsync() &&
                        statusDropsConnection(response.getStatus())) {
                    setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
                }
            } catch (InterruptedIOException e) {
                setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
            } catch (HeadersTooLargeException e) {
                log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), e);
                // The response should not have been committed but check it
                // anyway to be safe
                if (response.isCommitted()) {
                    setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, e);
                } else {
                    response.reset();
                    response.setStatus(500);
                    setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, e);
                    response.setHeader("Connection", "close"); // TODO: Remove
                }
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
                log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), t);
                // 500 - Internal Server Error
                response.setStatus(500);
                setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
                getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);
            }
        }

        // Finish the handling of the request
        rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDINPUT);
        if (!isAsync()) {
            // If this is an async request then the request ends when it has
            // been completed. The AsyncContext is responsible for calling
            // endRequest() in that case.
            endRequest();
        }
        rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDOUTPUT);

        // If there was an error, make sure the request is counted as
        // and error, and update the statistics counter
        if (getErrorState().isError()) {
            response.setStatus(500);
        }

        if (!isAsync() || getErrorState().isError()) {
            request.updateCounters();
            if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
                inputBuffer.nextRequest();
                outputBuffer.nextRequest();
            }
        }

        if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
            int soTimeout = endpoint.getConnectionTimeout();
            if(soTimeout > 0) {
                socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(soTimeout);
            } else {
                socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(0);
            }
        }

        rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_KEEPALIVE);

        sendfileState = processSendfile(socketWrapper);
    }

    rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDED);

    if (getErrorState().isError() || (endpoint.isPaused() && !isAsync())) {
        return SocketState.CLOSED;
    } else if (isAsync()) {
        return SocketState.LONG;
    } else if (isUpgrade()) {
        return SocketState.UPGRADING;
    } else {
        if (sendfileState == SendfileState.PENDING) {
            return SocketState.SENDFILE;
        } else {
            if (openSocket) {
                if (readComplete) {
                    return SocketState.OPEN;
                } else {
                    return SocketState.LONG;
                }
            } else {
                return SocketState.CLOSED;
            }
        }
    }
}

CoyoteAdapter.service() 方法中, 會啟動 tomcat 的管道

public void service(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res)
        throws Exception {

    //轉換 request 和 response
    Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES);
    Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES);

    if (request == null) {
        // Create objects
        request = connector.createRequest();
        request.setCoyoteRequest(req);
        response = connector.createResponse();
        response.setCoyoteResponse(res);

        // Link objects
        //將 request 和 response 鏈接起來, 一對一
        request.setResponse(response);
        response.setRequest(request);

        // Set as notes
        req.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, request);
        res.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, response);

        // Set query string encoding
        //獲取 URI 的編碼 : http://127.0.0.1:8080/webDemo
        req.getParameters().setQueryStringCharset(connector.getURICharset());
    }

    if (connector.getXpoweredBy()) {
        response.addHeader("X-Powered-By", POWERED_BY);
    }

    boolean async = false;
    boolean postParseSuccess = false;

    req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(THREAD_NAME.get());

    try {
        // Parse and set Catalina and configuration specific
        // request parameters 在 Map 中決議請求
        postParseSuccess = postParseRequest(req, request, res, response);
        if (postParseSuccess) {
            //check valves if we support async
            //getContainer() -> StandardEngine
            request.setAsyncSupported(
                    connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().isAsyncSupported());
            // Calling the container
            // 呼叫 StandardEngineValve#invoke(), 開始執行管道方法.    (責任鏈模式)
            // 如果有多個 valve , 這里 getFirst() 拿到的就是 first valve,
            // 然后在 first valve中, 需要呼叫 getNext().invoke(request, response) 來傳遞
            connector.getService()
                    .getContainer()
                    .getPipeline()  //-> StandardPipeLine
                    .getFirst()  //獲取優先級: first > basic
                    .invoke(request, response);
        }
        if (request.isAsync()) {
            async = true;
            ReadListener readListener = req.getReadListener();
            if (readListener != null && request.isFinished()) {
                // Possible the all data may have been read during service()
                // method so this needs to be checked here
                ClassLoader oldCL = null;
                try {
                    oldCL = request.getContext().bind(false, null);
                    if (req.sendAllDataReadEvent()) {
                        req.getReadListener().onAllDataRead();
                    }
                } finally {
                    request.getContext().unbind(false, oldCL);
                }
            }

            Throwable throwable =
                    (Throwable) request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION);

            // If an async request was started, is not going to end once
            // this container thread finishes and an error occurred, trigger
            // the async error process
            if (!request.isAsyncCompleting() && throwable != null) {
                request.getAsyncContextInternal().setErrorState(throwable, true);
            }
        } else {
            request.finishRequest();
            response.finishResponse();
        }

    } catch (IOException e) {
        // Ignore
    } finally {
        AtomicBoolean error = new AtomicBoolean(false);
        res.action(ActionCode.IS_ERROR, error);

        if (request.isAsyncCompleting() && error.get()) {
            // Connection will be forcibly closed which will prevent
            // completion happening at the usual point. Need to trigger
            // call to onComplete() here.
            res.action(ActionCode.ASYNC_POST_PROCESS,  null);
            async = false;
        }

        // Access log
        if (!async && postParseSuccess) {
            // Log only if processing was invoked.
            // If postParseRequest() failed, it has already logged it.
            Context context = request.getContext();
            Host host = request.getHost();
            // If the context is null, it is likely that the endpoint was
            // shutdown, this connection closed and the request recycled in
            // a different thread. That thread will have updated the access
            // log so it is OK not to update the access log here in that
            // case.
            // The other possibility is that an error occurred early in
            // processing and the request could not be mapped to a Context.
            // Log via the host or engine in that case.
            long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime();
            if (context != null) {
                context.logAccess(request, response, time, false);
            } else if (response.isError()) {
                if (host != null) {
                    host.logAccess(request, response, time, false);
                } else {
                    connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(
                            request, response, time, false);
                }
            }
        }

        req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(null);

        // Recycle the wrapper request and response
        if (!async) {
            updateWrapperErrorCount(request, response);
            request.recycle();
            response.recycle();
        }
    }
}

前面看了那么多, 在多執行緒間跳來跳去, 終于找到管道方法了.

 

總結:

主要的呼叫流程時序圖:

 

轉載請註明出處,本文鏈接:https://www.uj5u.com/houduan/55037.html

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