如果您在下面的活動類中看到讀取訊息功能，我想更新 firestore 中的 isSeen 欄位，但由于某種原因它根本不起作用。我猜它需要一個特定的檔案值，但這是不可能的，因為這是一個訊息傳遞應用程式，所以會創建很多檔案。
活動課
class MessageActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var binding: ActivityMessageBinding
private lateinit var chat: ArrayList<Message>
private lateinit var messageAdapter: MessageAdapter
private lateinit var roomID: String
private lateinit var userID: String
private lateinit var recID: String
private var c: Int = 0
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
binding = ActivityMessageBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
setContentView(binding.root)
userID = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().uid.toString()
recID = intent.getStringExtra("userID").toString()
val recName:String = intent.getStringExtra("userName").toString()
binding.userName.text = recName
chat = arrayListOf()
messageAdapter = MessageAdapter(chat)
binding.recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true)
binding.recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
when {
userID < recID ->
{
roomID = userID recID
}
userID.compareTo(recID) == 0 ->
{
Toast.makeText(this, "Error you are chatting with yourself!!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
else -> {
roomID = recID userID
}
}
readMessages(userID,recID)
binding.btnSend.setOnClickListener {
val message: String = binding.textSend.text.toString()
if(message.isNotEmpty()){
sendMessage(userID,recID,message)
binding.textSend.text.clear()
}
else{
Toast.makeText(this,"You can't send empty message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
}
binding.gps.setOnClickListener {
val uri = "http://maps.google.com/maps?daddr="
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri))
intent.setPackage("com.google.android.apps.maps")
startActivity(intent)
}
}
private fun sendMessage(sender: String, rec: String, message: String){
val db = Firebase.firestore
val time: FieldValue = FieldValue.serverTimestamp()
val msg = hashMapOf(
"userID" to sender,
"recID" to rec,
"message" to message,
"time" to time,
"roomID" to roomID,
"isSeen" to false
)
db.collection("chats").document(roomID).collection("messages").document().set(msg,SetOptions.merge())
}
private fun readMessages(userId: String, recId: String){
val rootRef = Firebase.firestore
rootRef.collection("chats").document(roomID).collection("messages").orderBy("time", Query.Direction.ASCENDING).addSnapshotListener(object : EventListener<QuerySnapshot?>
{
override fun onEvent(@Nullable documentSnapshots: QuerySnapshot?, @Nullable e: FirebaseFirestoreException?)
{
if (e != null)
{
Log.e(TAG, "onEvent: Listen failed.", e)
return
}
chat.clear()
if (documentSnapshots != null)
{
for (queryDocumentSnapshots in documentSnapshots)
{
val msg = queryDocumentSnapshots.toObject(Message::class.java)
if (msg.recID == recId && msg.userID == userId || msg.recID == userId && msg.userID == recId)
{
chat.add(msg)
}
if(msg.recID.equals(userID).and(msg.userID.equals(recID))){
rootRef.collection("chats").document(roomID).collection("messages").document().update("isSeen",true)
}
messageAdapter = MessageAdapter(chat)
binding.recyclerView.adapter = messageAdapter
}
}
}
})
}
}
配接器類
class MessageAdapter(private val MessageList:ArrayList<Message>):RecyclerView.Adapter<MessageAdapter.MessageViewHolder>() {
private val left = 0
private val right = 1
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): MessageViewHolder {
return if(viewType==right){
val view1 = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.chat_sender_item,parent,false)
MessageViewHolder(view1)
}else{
val view2 = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.chat_receiver_item,parent,false)
MessageViewHolder(view2)
}
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: MessageViewHolder, position: Int) {
val message:Message = MessageList[position]
holder.showMessage.text = message.message
if(position==MessageList.size-1){
if(message.isSeen)
{
holder.textSeen.text = "Seen"
}else{
holder.textSeen.text = "Delivered"
}
}else{
holder.textSeen.visibility = View.GONE
}
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return MessageList.size
}
class MessageViewHolder(itemView:View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView){
val showMessage: TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.showMessage)
val textSeen: TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textSeen)
}
override fun getItemViewType(position: Int): Int {
val userID = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().currentUser!!.uid
return if(MessageList[position].userID==userID)
{
right
}else
{
left
}
}
}
模型類
package com.aarondcosta99.foodreuseapp.model
data class Message(var userID:String? = "",var message:String? = "",var recID:String? = "",var isSeen:Boolean=false)
火庫
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
這不起作用：
rootRef.collection("chats").document(roomID).collection("messages").document().update("isSeen",true)
document()不帶任何引數的呼叫會創建對新的不存在檔案的參考，然后您嘗試更新該檔案。但update()僅在檔案已經存在時才有效，您不能使用它update()來創建檔案，因此此代碼最終什么都不做。
要更新檔案，您需要指定該檔案的完整路徑。您需要更新大量檔案這一事實與這一事實沒有區別，這僅意味著您需要指向大量檔案的路徑。
據我所知，您正在嘗試更新您閱讀的檔案documentSnapshots，這意味著您已經有了DocumentReference方便并且可以使用以下內容進行更新：
queryDocumentSnapshots.reference.update("isSeen",true)
轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/qianduan/409893.html
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