我在使用 Ubuntu 20 的 Raspberry Pi 型號 4B 上無頭運行 Chromium 時遇到問題。為了顯示瀏覽器，我使用的是官方 Raspberry Pi 觸摸屏。
問題是本地托管的頁面無法加載，并且顯示“頁面無回應”。但是，如果我按“退出頁面”按鈕，然后按“重新加載”按鈕，它就會開始正常作業。
我正在使用以下命令啟動 Chromium：xinit /usr/bin/sh -c "chromium-browser --kiosk 127.0.0.1:5000". 如果我運行相同的命令，但使用firefox代替chromium-browser，則該頁面有效。我不想使用 Firefox，因為它在無頭模式下還有一些其他問題。這就是為什么我得出結論，問題不在于網頁，而在于鉻。
我試著托管既網頁npm run serve和python3 -m http.server 5000卻始終得到了同樣的問題。
我不知道這是否重要，但是在使用上述命令運行 C??hromium 瀏覽器時，我收到以下錯誤訊息：
[18281:18281:1203/112557.242527:ERROR:angle_platform_impl.cc(44)] Display.cpp:894 (initialize): ANGLE Display::initialize error 12289: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18281:18281:1203/112557.243222:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(782)] EGL Driver message (Critical) eglInitialize: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18281:18281:1203/112557.243611:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(1382)] eglInitialize OpenGL failed with error EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED, trying next display type
[18281:18281:1203/112557.244683:ERROR:angle_platform_impl.cc(44)] Display.cpp:894 (initialize): ANGLE Display::initialize error 12289: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18281:18281:1203/112557.244958:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(782)] EGL Driver message (Critical) eglInitialize: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18281:18281:1203/112557.245153:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(1382)] eglInitialize OpenGLES failed with error EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED
[18281:18281:1203/112557.245355:ERROR:gl_ozone_egl.cc(20)] GLSurfaceEGL::InitializeOneOff failed.
[18281:18281:1203/112557.312801:ERROR:viz_main_impl.cc(161)] Exiting GPU process due to errors during initialization
[18324:18324:1203/112557.722696:ERROR:angle_platform_impl.cc(44)] Display.cpp:894 (initialize): ANGLE Display::initialize error 12289: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18324:18324:1203/112557.724405:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(782)] EGL Driver message (Critical) eglInitialize: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18324:18324:1203/112557.725290:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(1382)] eglInitialize OpenGL failed with error EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED, trying next display type
[18324:18324:1203/112557.727887:ERROR:angle_platform_impl.cc(44)] Display.cpp:894 (initialize): ANGLE Display::initialize error 12289: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18324:18324:1203/112557.728730:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(782)] EGL Driver message (Critical) eglInitialize: Could not dlopen libGL.so.1: libGL.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[18324:18324:1203/112557.729189:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(1382)] eglInitialize OpenGLES failed with error EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED
[18324:18324:1203/112557.729615:ERROR:gl_ozone_egl.cc(20)] GLSurfaceEGL::InitializeOneOff failed.
[18324:18324:1203/112557.794755:ERROR:viz_main_impl.cc(161)] Exiting GPU process due to errors during initialization
[18345:18345:1203/112557.868079:ERROR:angle_platform_impl.cc(44)] Display.cpp:894 (initialize): ANGLE Display::initialize error 0: Internal Vulkan error (-3): Initialization of an object could not be completed for implementation-specific reasons, in ../../third_party/angle/src/libANGLE/renderer/vulkan/RendererVk.cpp, initialize:1048.
[18345:18345:1203/112557.868777:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(782)] EGL Driver message (Critical) eglInitialize: Internal Vulkan error (-3): Initialization of an object could not be completed for implementation-specific reasons, in ../../third_party/angle/src/libANGLE/renderer/vulkan/RendererVk.cpp, initialize:1048.
[18345:18345:1203/112557.869337:ERROR:gl_surface_egl.cc(1382)] eglInitialize SwANGLE failed with error EGL_NOT_INITIALIZED
[18345:18345:1203/112557.869934:ERROR:gl_ozone_egl.cc(20)] GLSurfaceEGL::InitializeOneOff failed.
[18345:18345:1203/112557.928770:ERROR:viz_main_impl.cc(161)] Exiting GPU process due to errors during initialization
[18353:18353:1203/112557.961644:ERROR:gpu_init.cc(457)] Passthrough is not supported, GL is disabled, ANGLE is
[18072:18265:1203/112602.637067:ERROR:chrome_browser_main_extra_parts_metrics.cc(226)] crbug.com/1216328: Checking Bluetooth availability started. Please report if there is no report that this ends.
[18072:18265:1203/112602.637684:ERROR:chrome_browser_main_extra_parts_metrics.cc(229)] crbug.com/1216328: Checking Bluetooth availability ended.
[18072:18265:1203/112602.637924:ERROR:chrome_browser_main_extra_parts_metrics.cc(232)] crbug.com/1216328: Checking default browser status started. Please report if there is no report that this ends.
[18072:18265:1203/112602.833205:ERROR:chrome_browser_main_extra_parts_metrics.cc(236)] crbug.com/1216328: Checking default browser status ended.
此外，如果我使用此命令運行其他網頁，例如 google.com，我會收到相同的錯誤訊息，但網頁顯示沒有問題。
該網頁是用 Vue.js 撰寫的
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
我通過禁用硬體加速解決了這個問題。我這樣做是因為我在這里發現了類似的問題：https : //unix.stackexchange.com/questions/344138/chromium-google-maps-issue
我通過--disable-gpu在命令中添加標志來做到這一點。
轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/qukuanlian/377246.html