我對編程很陌生，正在努力變得更好。我已經在 tkinter 中撰寫了這個游戲，但我不知道如何在我的代碼中添加一個 while 回圈或類似的東西，所以我不必每次都將分數重置為零。我也知道我的代碼不是最干凈的，也不是最好的，但就像我說的，我對編程很陌生，想知道是否有人能幫我弄清楚我該怎么做？
from tkinter import *
import random
m = Tk()
blank_space = " " * 65
m.title(blank_space "Rock Paper Scissors Game")
m.config(width=600, height=400, bg='grey')
# Frames
button_frame = Frame(m, width=300, height=200)
button_frame.grid_propagate(False)
button_frame.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=150)
text_frame = Frame(m, width=500, height=200)
text_frame.grid_propagate(False)
text_frame.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=50)
# Functions
def rock():
user_choice_label.config(text="your choice is : Rock")
computer_score = 0
user_score = 0
user_choice = "Rock"
available_text = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]
computer_choice = random.choice(available_text)
if computer_choice == user_choice:
computer_score = 0
user_score = 0
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Paper":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score = 1
user_score = 0
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Scissors":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
user_score = 1
computer_score = 0
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
def paper():
user_choice_label.config(text="your choice is : Paper")
user_score = 0
computer_score = 0
user_choice = "Paper"
available_text = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]
computer_choice = random.choice(available_text)
if computer_choice == user_choice:
computer_score = 0
user_score = 0
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Scissors":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score = 1
user_score = 0
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Rock":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
user_score = 1
computer_score = 0
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
def scissors():
user_choice_label.config(text="your choice is : Scissors")
user_score = 0
computer_score = 0
user_choice = "Scissors"
available_text = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]
computer_choice = random.choice(available_text)
if computer_choice == user_choice:
computer_score = 0
user_score = 0
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Rock":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
computer_score = 1
user_score = 0
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
if computer_choice == "Paper":
computer_choice_label.config(text=f"computer choice is : {computer_choice}")
user_score = 1
computer_score = 0
user_score_label.config(text=f"your score is : {user_score}")
computer_score_label.config(text=f"computer score is : {computer_score}")
# User Buttons
rock_button = Button(button_frame, text="Rock", activebackground='red', command=rock, width=15, bg='white')
rock_button.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=90, pady=15)
paper_button = Button(button_frame, text="Paper", command=paper, activebackground='red', width=15, bg='white')
paper_button.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=90, pady=15)
scissors_button = Button(button_frame, text="Scissors", command=scissors, activebackground='red', width=15, bg='white')
scissors_button.grid(row=2, column=0, padx=90, pady=15)
# Contents for the text frame
user_choice_label = Label(text_frame, text="your choice is : ")
user_choice_label.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=20, pady=10)
computer_choice_label = Label(text_frame, text="computer choice is : ")
computer_choice_label.grid(row=1, column=2, padx=120, pady=10)
computer_score_label = Label(text_frame, text="computer score is : ")
computer_score_label.grid(row=3, column=2)
user_score_label = Label(text_frame, text="your score is : ")
user_score_label.grid(row=3, column=0, padx=20)
# Exit button
exit_button = Button(text_frame, text="Exit", command=m.destroy, width =30, activebackground='red')
exit_button.grid(row=5, column=0, columnspan=3, pady= 20, padx=40)
m.mainloop()
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
增加分數的想法是您需要將user_scoreand宣告computer_score為global變數。
global user_score, computer_score
user_score = 0
computer_score = 0
m = Tk()
blank_space = " " * 65
.....
.....
此外，在每個函式中，添加global user_score, computer_score和更新分數分配以遞增（例如computer_score = 0）。
例如，
def rock():
global user_score, computer_score
....
....
if computer_choice == user_choice:
computer_score = 0
user_score = 0
....
....
if computer_choice == "Paper":
computer_score = 1
user_score = 0
....
....
if computer_choice == "Scissors":
user_score = 1
computer_score = 0
....
....
預期結果：
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