如何制作行內六邊形畫廊-有解無憂

  .hexagon-gallery {
    margin: auto;
    margin-top: 50px;
    max-width: 1000px;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(8, 1fr);
    grid-auto-rows: 200px;
    padding-bottom: 50px;
  }
  
  .hex {
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    width: 240px;
    height: 265px;
    background-color: #424242;
    -webkit-clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 100% 25%, 100% 75%, 50% 100%, 0% 75%, 0% 25%);
    clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 100% 25%, 100% 75%, 50% 100%, 0% 75%, 0% 25%);
  }
  
  .hex:first-child {
    grid-row-start: 1;
    grid-column: 3 / span 2;
  }
  
  .hex:nth-child(2) {
    grid-row-start: 1;
    grid-column: 4 / span 2;
  }
  
  .hex:nth-child(3) {
    grid-row-start: 1;
    grid-column: 6 / span 2;
  }

       <section class="hexagon-gallery">
            <div class="hex"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
            <div class="hex"></div>
            <div class="hex"></div>
          </section>

如何制作行內六邊形畫廊

我試圖瞄準類似形狀的東西。六邊形拉伸錯字形狀，如果有其他更簡單的方法可以做到這一點，我不確定。也許兩邊形狀的矩形可以作業我不確定。

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

您好，我不能百分百確定這就是您要找的東西，但請看一下。

我使用了兩個 css 自定義屬性來使其作業（ --max它指的是每行的最大元素， --order它指的是元素的順序）

.hexagon-gallery {
    --max: 4;

    margin-inline: auto;
    margin-top: 50px;
    max-width: fit-content;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(var(--max, 1), 1fr);
    grid-auto-rows: 200px;
    padding-bottom: 50px;
  }
  
  .hex {
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    background-color: #424242;
    width: 200px;
    aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
    -webkit-clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 100% 25%, 100% 75%, 50% 100%, 0% 75%, 0% 25%);
    clip-path: polygon(50% 0%, 100% 25%, 100% 75%, 50% 100%, 0% 75%, 0% 25%);
    z-index: calc(var(--max, 1) - var(--order, 0));
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .hex > img {
    max-width: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
  }
  
  .hex:not(:first-child) {
    transform: translateX(calc(calc(var(--order, 1) - 1) * -40%));
  }

<section class="hexagon-gallery">
  <div class="hex" style="--order: 1;"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
  <div class="hex" style="--order: 2;"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
  <div class="hex" style="--order: 3;"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
  <div class="hex" style="--order: 4;"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
</section>

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

那行得通嗎？我稍微整理了代碼以洗掉無關的 CSS 屬性。

主要部分是：

clip-path: polygon(85% 0%, 100% 50%, 85% 100%, 15% 100%, 0% 50%, 15% 0%);得到正確的形狀。
grid-auto-flow: column;和grid-auto-columns: 168px;（這是你的.hex寬度 -30%，因為形狀每邊都削減了 15%）以正確對齊專案。`
z-indexwhich 應該按遞減順序排列，以便每個專案始終覆寫下一個專案。如果洗掉，z-index則會產生相反的效果（每個元素都被下一個元素覆寫），正如 HTML 中默認的那樣，位于其同級組底部的元素出現在其上方元素的“上方”。
只是為了整潔grid-auto-rows: 0px;，它取代了grid-row-start: 1;每個元素。

.hexagon-gallery {
  display: grid;
  grid-auto-rows: 0px;
  grid-auto-columns: 168px;
  grid-auto-flow: column;
}

.hex {
  display: flex;
  width: 240px;
  height: 265px;
  clip-path: polygon(85% 0%, 100% 50%, 85% 100%, 15% 100%, 0% 50%, 15% 0%);
}

.hex:first-child {
  background: red;
  z-index: 1000;
}

.hex:nth-child(2) {
  background: green;
  z-index: 900;
}

.hex:nth-child(3) {
  background: blue;
  z-index: 800;
}

<section class="hexagon-gallery">
  <div class="hex"><img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg?cs=srgb&dl=aerial-aerial-photo-aerial-photography-1421264.jpg&fm=jpg" alt="some"></div>
  <div class="hex"></div>
  <div class="hex"></div>
</section>

要調整形狀，請修改85%and 15%（如果要保持對稱形狀，它們的總和應始終為 100）。
例如，將 75% 和 25% 改為會使角度更大。
不要忘記將grid-auto-columns值更改為width * (25*2)%，因此120px在這種情況下要保持每個元素之間的正確間距。
帶有這些引數的示例：如何制作行內六邊形畫廊

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

您將需要計算z-index活動幻燈片以及從左側和右側開始的每張后續幻燈片。活動六邊形將具有最高的z-index。最遠的六邊形（左和右）將有一個低得多的z-index; 很像鐘形曲線。

提示：輪播下方有一個播放/暫停按鈕（向下滾動）。

const
  gallery = document.querySelector('.hexagon-gallery'),
  slides = gallery.querySelectorAll('.hex'),
  refreshRate = 2000;
let activeIndex = 0, intervalId;

const update = () => {
  for (let i = 0; i < slides.length; i  ) {
    const
      slide = slides[i],
      newIndex = ((slides.length - i)   activeIndex) % slides.length,
      zIndex = ((activeIndex - Math.abs(activeIndex - i))   slides.length) * 100;
    slide.style.zIndex = zIndex;
    slide.classList.remove('active');
  }
  activeIndex = (activeIndex   1) % slides.length;
  slides[activeIndex].classList.add('active');
};

const play = () => {
  intervalId = setInterval(update, refreshRate);
};

const pause = () => {
  if (intervalId) {
    clearInterval(intervalId);
    intervalId = null;
  }
};

const toggleAction = (e) => {
  if (intervalId) {
    pause() ; e.target.textContent = 'Play';
  } else {
    play()  ; e.target.textContent = 'Pause';
  }
}

document.querySelector('[data-action="pause"]').addEventListener('click', toggleAction);

play();

html, body {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1em;
  background: #222;
}

.hexagon-gallery {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(8, 1fr);
  grid-auto-rows: 120px;
  max-width: 360px;
}

.hex {
  display: flex;
  position: relative;
  width: 120px;
  height: 120px;
  background-color: #424242;
  -webkit-clip-path: polygon(15% 0%, 85% 0%, 100% 50%, 85% 100%, 15% 100%, 0% 50%);
  clip-path: polygon(15% 0%, 85% 0%, 100% 50%, 85% 100%, 15% 100%, 0% 50%);
}

.hex:nth-child(1) {
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-column: 1 / span 2;
}
.hex:nth-child(2) {
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-column: 2 / span 2;
}
.hex:nth-child(3) {
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-column: 3 / span 2;
}
.hex:nth-child(4) {
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-column: 4 / span 2;
}
.hex:nth-child(5) {
  grid-row-start: 1;
  grid-column: 5 / span 2;
}

<section class="hexagon-gallery">
  <div class="hex">
    <img
      src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1421264/pexels-photo-1421264.jpeg"
      alt="Beach">
  </div>
  <div class="hex">
    <img
      src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/54323/rose-composites-flowers-spring-54323.jpeg"
      alt="Rose">
  </div>
  <div class="hex">
    <img
      src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/102104/pexels-photo-102104.jpeg"
      alt="Apple">
  </div>
  <div class="hex">
    <img
      src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1343537/pexels-photo-1343537.jpeg"
      alt="Lemon">
  </div>
  <div class="hex">
    <img
      src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/3686216/pexels-photo-3686216.jpeg"
      alt="Flower">
  </div>
</section>
<button data-action="pause">Pause</button>

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標籤：javascript html css

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