在一個表單中，如何只允許選擇一個物體的一部分？-有解無憂

我制作了一個表格來創建事件。首先，用戶必須創建組態檔并進行連接。他有自己的地址串列。目前，他可以在表單中選擇任何地址，甚至是其他用戶創建的地址。我想讓他只看到他在放置選擇中創建的地址。

在EventType檔案中，我使用EntityType::classLocation 物體，知道多虧了它創建了地址。
在位置的物體檔案中，創建“組織者”列是為了知道誰創建了地址。它與 ManyToOne to User 類相關聯。

我在哪里必須指定用戶必須在表單中只選擇他自己的地址？

事件型別.php

<?php

namespace App\Form;

use App\Entity\Event;
use App\Entity\Language;
use App\Entity\Location;
use App\Entity\Category;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Form\Type\EntityType;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\TimeType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\SubmitType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\DateTimeType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\TextareaType;

class EventType extends AbstractType
{
    public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options): void
    {
        $builder
            ->add('title')
            ->add('description', TextareaType::class)
            ->add('spokenlanguage', EntityType::class, [
                'class' => Language::class,
                'choice_label' => 'name',
                'placeholder' => 'Je sélectionne une langue étrangère',
            ])
            ->add('category', EntityType::class, [
                'class' => Category::class,
                'choice_label' => 'title',
                'placeholder' => 'Je sélectionne un type de sortie ou d\'activité',
            ])
            ->add('start', DateTimeType::class, [
                'widget' => 'choice'
            ])
            ->add('end', TimeType::class, [
                'input'  => 'datetime',
                'widget' => 'choice',
            ])
            ->add('address', EntityType::class, [
                'class' => Location::class,
                'choice_label' => 'address',
                'placeholder' => 'Je sélectionne une adresse',
            ])
            ->add('save', SubmitType::class, [
                'attr' => ['class' => 'save'],
            ])
        ;
    }

    public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver): void
    {
        $resolver->setDefaults([
            'data_class' => Event::class,
            'translation_domain' => 'forms'
        ]);
    }
}

位置.php

<?php

namespace App\Entity;

use App\Repository\LocationRepository;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Types;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;

#[ORM\Entity(repositoryClass: LocationRepository::class)]
class Location
{
    #[ORM\Id]
    #[ORM\GeneratedValue]
    #[ORM\Column]
    private ?int $id = null;

    #[ORM\Column(length: 255)]
    private ?string $name = null;

    #[ORM\Column(length: 255)]
    private ?string $number = null;

    #[ORM\Column(length: 255)]
    private ?string $street = null;

    #[ORM\Column(length: 255)]
    private ?string $zipcode = null;

    #[ORM\Column(length: 255)]
    private ?string $city = null;

    #[ORM\ManyToOne(inversedBy: 'locations')]
    private ?BigCity $bigcity = null;

    #[ORM\OneToMany(mappedBy: 'address', targetEntity: Event::class)]
    private Collection $events;

    #[ORM\Column(type: Types::DECIMAL, precision: 10, scale: 7, nullable: true)]
    private ?string $lat = null;

    #[ORM\Column(type: Types::DECIMAL, precision: 10, scale: 7, nullable: true)]
    private ?string $lon = null;

    #[ORM\ManyToOne(inversedBy: 'locations')]
    private ?User $organizer = null;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->events = new ArrayCollection();
    }

    public function getId(): ?int
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    public function getName(): ?string
    {
        return $this->name;
    }

    public function setName(string $name): self
    {
        $this->name = $name;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getNameAndId(): ?string
    {
        $nameandid =$this->getName() . ' (Id : ' . $this->getId() . ')';
        return $nameandid;
    }

    public function getNumber(): ?string
    {
        return $this->number;
    }

    public function setNumber(string $number): self
    {
        $this->number = $number;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getStreet(): ?string
    {
        return $this->street;
    }

    public function setStreet(string $street): self
    {
        $this->street = $street;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getZipcode(): ?string
    {
        return $this->zipcode;
    }

    public function setZipcode(string $zipcode): self
    {
        $this->zipcode = $zipcode;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getCity(): ?string
    {
        return $this->city;
    }

    public function setCity(string $city): self
    {
        $this->city = $city;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getAddress(): ?string
    {
        $address =$this->getName() . ', ' . $this->getNumber() . ' ' . $this->getStreet() . ', ' . $this->getCity();
        return $address;
    }

    public function getBigcity(): ?BigCity
    {
        return $this->bigcity;
    }

    public function setBigcity(?BigCity $bigcity): self
    {
        $this->bigcity = $bigcity;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @return Collection<int, Event>
     */
    public function getEvents(): Collection
    {
        return $this->events;
    }

    public function addEvent(Event $event): self
    {
        if (!$this->events->contains($event)) {
            $this->events->add($event);
            $event->setAddress($this);
        }

        return $this;
    }

    public function removeEvent(Event $event): self
    {
        if ($this->events->removeElement($event)) {
            // set the owning side to null (unless already changed)
            if ($event->getAddress() === $this) {
                $event->setAddress(null);
            }
        }

        return $this;
    }

    public function getLat(): ?string
    {
        return $this->lat;
    }

    public function setLat(?string $lat): self
    {
        $this->lat = $lat;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getLon(): ?string
    {
        return $this->lon;
    }

    public function setLon(?string $lon): self
    {
        $this->lon = $lon;

        return $this;
    }

    public function getOrganizer(): ?User
    {
        return $this->organizer;
    }

    public function setOrganizer(?User $organizer): self
    {
        $this->organizer = $organizer;

        return $this;
    }
}

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

這是解決方案：

型別.php 檔案

$user = $options['user'];

$builder
    ->add('address', EntityType::class, [
        'class' => Location::class,
        'query_builder' => function (EntityRepository $er) use ($user) {
            return $er
                ->createQueryBuilder('l')
                ->andWhere('l.organizer = :user')
                ->setParameter('user', $user);
        },
        'choice_label' => 'address',
        'placeholder' => 'Je sélectionne une adresse',
    ])

public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver): void
    {
        $resolver->setDefaults([
            'data_class' => Event::class,
            'user' => User::class
        ]);
    }

在 Controller.php 中指定用戶

$form = $this->createForm(EventType::class, $event, ['user' => $user]);

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

這可以通過不同的方式實作

選項 1 來自 EventController.php 的過濾選項串列

$form = $this->createForm(EventType::class, $event, [
    'addresses' => $locationRepository->findBy(['organizer' => $user])
]);

更多資訊 https://symfony.com/doc/current/forms.html#passing-options-to-forms

并在 EventType.php 中的 EntityType 中的選擇串列

->add('address', EntityType::class, [
    'class' => Location::class,
    'choice_label' => 'address',
    'choices' => $options['addresses'],
])

更多資訊 https://symfony.com/doc/current/reference/forms/types/entity.html#choices

選項2 用戶的轉移，如您自己在上面已經描述的

事件控制器.php

$form = $this->createForm(EventType::class, $event, ['user' => $user]);

并使用 query_builder 選項構建查詢

事件型別.php

$user = $options['user'];    
    
$builder
    ...
    ->add('address', EntityType::class, [
        ...
        'query_builder' => function (EntityRepository $er) use ($user) {
            $qb = $er->createQueryBuilder('l');
        
            return $er
                ->andWhere(
                    $qb->expr()->eq('l.user', ':user')
                )
                ->setParameter('user', $user)
            ;
        },
    ])
    ...
;

轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/qukuanlian/523592.html

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