Spring整合MyBatis-純XML形式(最簡)

前提: 整合MyBatis使用Idea創建Maven工程, 下圖為工程目錄結構

1. 匯入Maven工程相關的坐標 - pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.xxx</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-mybatis01-zh</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>

        <!--MyBatis坐標-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Mybatis-spring整合坐標-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--druid連接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--MySQL連接坐標-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring坐標-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring-jdbc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Junit-單元測驗坐標-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--Junit-spring的test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

2. 創建jdbc的組態檔 - jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_db
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

3. Spring核心組態檔 - applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <!--加載perperties組態檔的資訊-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--加載druid資源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置service作為spring的bean,注入dao-->
    <bean id="accountService" class="com.xxx.service.impl.AccountServiceImpl">
        <!--注入依賴accountDao-->
        <property name="accountDao" ref="accountDao"/>
    </bean>

    <!--spring整合mybatis后控制的創建連接用的物件-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.xxx.domain"/>
    </bean>
    <!--加載mybatis映射配置的掃描，將其作為spring的bean進行管理-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.xxx.dao"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

4. Mybatis獲取Mapper組態檔 - AccountDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.xxx.dao.AccountDao">

    <!--配置根據id查詢-->
    <select id="findById" resultType="account" parameterType="int">
        select * from account where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <!--配置查詢所有-->
    <select id="findAll" resultType="account">
        select * from account
    </select>

    <!--配置保存-->
    <insert id="save" parameterType="account">
        insert into account(name,money)values(#{name},#{money})
    </insert>

    <!--配置洗掉-->
    <delete id="delete" parameterType="int">
        delete from account where id = #{id}
    </delete>

    <!--配置根據名稱查詢-->
    <select id="findByName" resultType="account" parameterType="string">
        select * from account where name = #{name}
    </select>
    <!--配置更新-->
    <update id="update" parameterType="account">
        update account set name=#{name},money=#{money} where id=#{id}
    </update>
</mapper>

5. dao - AccountDao.java

package com.xxx.dao;

import com.xxx.domain.Account;

import java.util.List;

public interface AccountDao {

    void save(Account account);

    void delete(Integer id);

    void update(Account account);

    List<Account> findAll();

    Account findById(Integer id);
}

6. domain - Account.java

package com.xxx.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Account implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Double money;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Account{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", money=" + money +
                '}';
    }
}

7. service - AccountService.java

package com.xxx.service;

import com.xxx.domain.Account;

import java.util.List;

public interface AccountService {

    void save(Account account);

    void delete(Integer id);

    void update(Account account);

    List<Account> findAll();

    Account findById(Integer id);

}

8. service.impl - AccountServiceImpl.java

package com.xxx.service.impl;

import com.xxx.dao.AccountDao;
import com.xxx.domain.Account;
import com.xxx.service.AccountService;

import java.util.List;

public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {

    private AccountDao accountDao;

    public void setAccountDao(AccountDao accountDao) {
        this.accountDao = accountDao;
    }

    public void save(Account account) {
        accountDao.save(account);
    }

    public void update(Account account){
        accountDao.update(account);
    }

    public void delete(Integer id) {
        accountDao.delete(id);
    }

    public Account findById(Integer id) {
        return accountDao.findById(id);
    }

    public List<Account> findAll() {
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }
}

標籤：Java

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