我一直在玩很多解決方案,但似乎沒有一個有效。在建構式中,有一個initComponents()我無法更改的默認值。所以我創建了第二種方法,稱為myComponents(). 我使用的類擴展JFrame,所以我不需要在任何初始化程式中創建另一個框架。我JPanel用一個垂直Boxlayout、2 個標簽、1 個文本欄位和 1 個按鈕創建了一個。我將面板添加到框架中,然后將所有組件添加到面板中,然后打包所有內容。
我不確定為什么在運行時除了框架之外什么都沒有顯示。
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**
*
* @author gpbli
*/
public class MAINFRAME extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/**
* Creates new form MAINFRAME
*/
//MAINFRAME frame = new MAINFRAME();
JPanel homescreen = new JPanel();
JLabel numOfIngredLabel = new JLabel();
JTextField numOfIngred = new JTextField();
JButton okButton = new JButton();
JLabel logo = new JLabel();
ImageIcon img = new ImageIcon("logo_resized.png");
public MAINFRAME() {
initComponents();
myComponents();
}
public void myComponents(){
BoxLayout box = new BoxLayout(homescreen,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS);
homescreen.setLayout(box);
numOfIngredLabel.setText("How many Ingredients");
numOfIngred.setText("");
okButton.setText("OK");
logo.setText(" ");
logo.setIcon(img);
add(homescreen);
homescreen.add(logo);
homescreen.add(numOfIngredLabel);
homescreen.add(numOfIngred);
homescreen.add(okButton);
numOfIngredLabel.setVisible(true);
numOfIngred.setVisible(true);
okButton.setVisible(true);
logo.setVisible(true);
pack();
revalidate();
}
/**
* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
* regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 300, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
/* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
//<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" Look and feel setting code (optional) ">
/* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
* For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html
*/
try {
for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
break;
}
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(MAINFRAME.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (InstantiationException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(MAINFRAME.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(MAINFRAME.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(MAINFRAME.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
//</editor-fold>
/* Create and display the form */
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new MAINFRAME().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
// End of variables declaration
}
uj5u.com熱心網友回復:
的出現initComponents()表明 IDE 期望程式員使用 GUI 構建器,而 IDE 是myComponents()程式員控制 GUI 構建以手動對其進行編碼。
使用其中一種。我總是使用后者,它不需要JFrame擴展。事實上,在 a 中創建 GUI 的主視圖JPanel并將單個組件添加到 aJFrame是我們通常推薦的方式。
注意:另見接受的答案:Netbeans GUI 編輯器生成自己的難以理解的代碼
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