Hive配置完成后啟動報錯（在未啟動hadoop情況下執行hive命令也是一樣）
下面是錯誤資訊，希望大神能夠幫忙解決。
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which: no hbase in (/opt/java/jdk1.8.0_101/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.6.4/bin:/opt/hadoop/hadoop-2.6.4/sbin:/root/bin:/opt/hive/apache-hive-2.1.0-bin/bin)
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/tuniu/hive/apache-hive-2.1.0-bin/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.4.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/tuniu/hadoop/hadoop-2.6.4/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/opt/tuniu/hive/apache-hive-2.1.0-bin/lib/hive-common-2.1.0.jar!/hive-log4j2.properties Async: true
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: MetaException(message:Hive metastore database is not initialized. Please use schematool (e.g. ./schematool -initSchema -dbType ...) to create the schema. If needed, don't forget to include the option to auto-create the underlying database in your JDBC connection string (e.g. ?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true for mysql))
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:578)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.beginStart(SessionState.java:518)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:705)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:641)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: MetaException(message:Hive metastore database is not initialized. Please use schematool (e.g. ./schematool -initSchema -dbType ...) to create the schema. If needed, don't forget to include the option to auto-create the underlying database in your JDBC connection string (e.g. ?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true for mysql))
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:226)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:366)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:310)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:290)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:266)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:545)
... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: MetaException(message:Hive metastore database is not initialized. Please use schematool (e.g. ./schematool -initSchema -dbType ...) to create the schema. If needed, don't forget to include the option to auto-create the underlying database in your JDBC connection string (e.g. ?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true for mysql))
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3593)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.reloadFunctions(Hive.java:236)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:221)
... 14 more
Caused by: MetaException(message:Hive metastore database is not initialized. Please use schematool (e.g. ./schematool -initSchema -dbType ...) to create the schema. If needed, don't forget to include the option to auto-create the underlying database in your JDBC connection string (e.g. ?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true for mysql))
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3364)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3336)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3590)
... 16 more
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uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
這個應該是mysql的驅動沒有拷貝到hive的lib目錄下。下載mysql的jar包mysql-connector-java-xxx.xxxx-bin.jar，放在hive安裝目錄lib下。
啟動hadoop;
啟動hive.
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
拷進去還是出現這個問題（求解在線等）uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
我也遇到這個問題，請問現在有答案了嗎？uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
解決了嗎？？怎么解決的？？？uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
請問解決了嗎？uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
[size=14px]需要在/etc/profile中配置HBASE_HOME,[/size]操作如下：
1. 打開檔案 vim /etc/profile
2.加入如下配置：
export HBASE_HOME=/opt/app/online/hbase-1.2.0-cdh5.8.3
export PATH=$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH
3.保存檔案
4.應用新的配置source /etc/profile
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
我按照你的做了 怎么還是這種問題
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
只是照做了？？有沒有安裝hbase？轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/qita/22323.html
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