Coverlet不會在azuredevops中創建報告-有解無憂

我在用

coverlet.msbuild v3.2.0
coverlet.collector v3.2.0

和dotnet sdk v6.0.402

當我在 powershell 中運行這個測驗命令時（在此之前運行恢復和構建）

dotnet test --no-build --no-restore --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage" /p:Configuration=$Cfg /p:CollectCoverage=true /p:CoverletOutput=.\CodeCoverage\ --% /p:CoverletOutputFormat=\"cobertura,opencover\"

報告檔案

coverage.cobertura.xml
coverage.opencover.xml

被創建并且powershell輸出是這樣的：

Test run for C:\Users\MyUser\repos\My.Project\Specs\bin\Release\net472\My.Project.Specs.dll (.NETFramework,Version=v4.7.2)
Microsoft (R) Test Execution Command Line Tool Version 17.3.1 (x64)
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Starting test execution, please wait...
A total of 1 test files matched the specified pattern.

Attachments:
  C:\Users\MyUser\repos\My.Project\Specs\TestResults\dbe8cb53-3ec5-4227-a231-3bfedf94694f\coverage.cobertura.xml
Passed!  - Failed:     0, Passed:    14, Skipped:     0, Total:    14, Duration: 910 ms - My.Project.Specs.dll (net472)

Calculating coverage result...
  Generating report '.\CodeCoverage\coverage.cobertura.xml'
  Generating report '.\CodeCoverage\coverage.opencover.xml'

 ---------------------- -------- -------- -------- 
| Module               | Line   | Branch | Method |
 ---------------------- -------- -------- -------- 
| My.Project           | 20.23% | 18.53% | 20.09% |
 ---------------------- -------- -------- -------- 

 --------- -------- -------- -------- 
|         | Line   | Branch | Method |
 --------- -------- -------- -------- 
| Total   | 20.23% | 18.53% | 20.09% |
 --------- -------- -------- -------- 
| Average | 20.23% | 18.53% | 20.09% |
 --------- -------- -------- --------

我有這個天藍色管道任務：

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
  displayName: Test
  inputs:
    command: test
    arguments: '--no-restore --no-build --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage" /p:Configuration=$(Build.Configuration) /p:CollectCoverage=true  /p:CoverletOutput=$(Build.SourcesDirectory)\CodeCoverage --% /p:CoverletOutputFormat=\"cobertura,opencover\"'
  publishTestResults: true

執行此命令：

C:\agent\_work\_tool\dotnet\dotnet.exe test --logger trx --results-directory C:\agent\_work\_temp --no-restore --no-build "--collect:XPlat Code Coverage" /p:Configuration=Release /p:CollectCoverage=true /p:CoverletOutput=C:\agent\_work\9\s\CodeCoverage --% "/p:CoverletOutputFormat=\cobertura,opencover\""

并且有這個輸出

Test run for C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\My.Project.Specs.dll (.NETFramework,Version=v4.7.2)
Microsoft (R) Test Execution Command Line Tool Version 17.4.0 (x64)
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Starting test execution, please wait...
A total of 1 test files matched the specified pattern.
-> Loading plugin C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\LivingDoc.SpecFlowPlugin.dll
-> Loading plugin C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\TechTalk.SpecFlow.xUnit.SpecFlowPlugin.dll
-> Loading plugin C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\NetworkService\AppData\Local\Temp\a4203b08-db42-449b-86d7-55cb48c54fc4\a4203b08-db42-449b-86d7-55cb48c54fc4\assembly\dl3\e501d05b\fee426f7_ddf4d801\My.Project.Specs.dll
-> Using specflow.json
-> LivingDocPlugin: Output generated in: C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\TestExecution.json
Results File: C:\agent\_work\_temp\BUILDMACHINE01$_BUILDMACHINE01_2022-11-10_09_25_37.trx

Passed!  - Failed:     0, Passed:    14, Skipped:     0, Total:    14, Duration: 985 ms - My.Project.Specs.dll (net472)

Attachments:
  C:\agent\_work\_temp\faa5dbb6-5931-43fe-880e-a37576815c1c\coverage.cobertura.xml
Result Attachments will be stored in LogStore
Run Attachments will be stored in LogStore
Info: Azure Pipelines hosted agents have been updated and now contain .Net 5.x SDK/Runtime along with the older .Net Core version which are currently lts. Unless you have locked down a SDK version for your project(s), 5.x SDK might be picked up which might have breaking behavior as compared to previous versions. You can learn more about the breaking changes here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/tools/ and https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/compatibility/ . To learn about more such changes and troubleshoot, refer here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/build/dotnet-core-cli?view=azure-devops#troubleshooting
Async Command Start: Publish test results
Publishing test results to test run '1436028'.
TestResults To Publish 12, Test run id:1436028
Test results publishing 12, remaining: 0. Test run id: 1436028
Published Test Run : https://dev.azure.com/orgteamservices/My.Project/_TestManagement/Runs?runId=1436028&_a=runCharts
Async Command End: Publish test results
Finishing: Test

在預期目錄中的本地代理機器上不會生成任何報告。代理確實創建了這個 C:\agent\_work\_temp\faa5dbb6-5931-43fe-880e-a37576815c1c\coverage.cobertura.xml

為什么不在預期目錄中創建兩個報告？

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

問題：

因為傳遞給coverlet的Visual Studio Build tools 17.4.0任何引數（）都會被忽略。/p:

解決方法：

指定publishTestResults: true為 DotNetCoreCLI@2 任務的輸入引數（或根本沒有publishTestResults輸入）會導致添加以下引數：--logger trx --results-directory $(Agent.TempDirectory). 順便說一句，這是正常行為。

這反過來會導致覆寫結果放置在代理臨時目錄中，因為覆寫物引數被忽略。

所以設定publishTestResults為false

添加現在自己省略的引數： --logger trx --results-directory CodeCoverage

runsettings通過檔案或添加以下 runsettings 引數傳遞任何其他內容：--DataCollectionRunSettings.DataCollectors.DataCollector.Configuration.Format=opencover,cobertura

這應該可以暫時緩解這個問題。

這就是我的整個 yml 任務的樣子：

- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
      displayName: 'Run acceptance tests'
      inputs:
        command: 'test'
        projects: './src/Service.Requirements/Service.Requirements.csproj'
        workingDirectory: './src/Service.Requirements'
        publishTestResults: false
        arguments: '--logger trx --results-directory CodeCoverage --configuration $(buildConfiguration) --no-build --collect "XPlat Code Coverage" -- DataCollectionRunSettings.DataCollectors.DataCollector.Configuration.Format=opencover DataCollectionRunSettings.DataCollectors.DataCollector.Configuration.Exclude=[Service.Data]*'

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

好的，找到了解決方案。

我創建了一個coverlet.runsettings檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<RunSettings>
  <RunConfiguration>
    <ResultsDirectory>./CodeCoverage/</ResultsDirectory>
  </RunConfiguration>
  <DataCollectionRunSettings>
    <DataCollectors>
      <DataCollector friendlyName="XPlat code coverage">
        <Configuration>
          <Format>cobertura,opencover</Format>
        </Configuration>
      </DataCollector>
    </DataCollectors>
  </DataCollectionRunSettings>
</RunSettings>

并像這樣改變了任務

diff --git a/azure-pipelines.yml b/azure-pipelines.yml
-            sonar.cs.opencover.reportsPaths=$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/CodeCoverage/coverage.opencover.xml
             sonar.cs.opencover.reportsPaths=$(Agent.TempDirectory)/**/coverage.opencover.xml

-          arguments: --no-restore --no-build --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage" /p:Configuration=$(Build.Configuration) /p:CollectCoverage=true  /p:CoverletOutput=$(Build.SourcesDirectory)\CodeCoverage\ --% /p:CoverletOutputFormat=\"cobertura,opencover\"
           arguments: --no-restore --no-build --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage" --settings ./My.Project.Specs/coverlet.runsettings /p:Configuration=$(Build.Configuration) /p:CollectCoverage=true  /p:CoverletOutput=$(Agent.TempDirectory)\ --% /p:CoverletOutputFormat=\"cobertura,opencover\"

-          summaryFileLocation: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/CodeCoverage/coverage.cobertura.xml'
           summaryFileLocation: '$(Agent.TempDirectory)/**/coverage.cobertura.xml'

我使用代理臨時目錄和全域模式指定報告檔案的路徑。

此任務現在創建此輸出（縮寫）：

C:\agent\_work\_tool\dotnet\dotnet.exe test --logger trx --results-directory C:\agent\_work\_temp --no-restore --no-build "--collect:XPlat Code Coverage" --settings ./My.Project.Specs/coverlet.runsettings /p:Configuration=Release /p:CollectCoverage=true /p:CoverletOutput=C:\agent\_work\_temp\ --% "/p:CoverletOutputFormat=\cobertura,opencover\""
Test run for C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\My.Project.Specs.dll (.NETFramework,Version=v4.7.2)
Microsoft (R) Test Execution Command Line Tool Version 17.4.0 (x64)
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Starting test execution, please wait...
A total of 1 test files matched the specified pattern.
-> Loading plugin C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\LivingDoc.SpecFlowPlugin.dll
-> Loading plugin C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\TechTalk.SpecFlow.xUnit.SpecFlowPlugin.dll
-> Loading plugin C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\NetworkService\AppData\Local\Temp\fa03db93-d250-4d1a-acfc-4ec086feac88\fa03db93-d250-4d1a-acfc-4ec086feac88\assembly\dl3\6a2f2724\d56f5937_94f5d801\My.Project.Specs.dll
-> Using specflow.json
-> LivingDocPlugin: Output generated in: C:\agent\_work\9\s\My.Project.Specs\bin\Release\net472\TestExecution.json
Results File: C:\agent\_work\_temp\BUILDMACHINE01$_BUILDMACHINE01_2022-11-11_07_10_08.trx

Passed!  - Failed:     0, Passed:    14, Skipped:     0, Total:    14, Duration: 876 ms - My.Project.Specs.dll (net472)

Attachments:
  C:\agent\_work\_temp\c68cb66e-3fd4-498d-b3e3-218ed75f68a8\coverage.cobertura.xml
  C:\agent\_work\_temp\c68cb66e-3fd4-498d-b3e3-218ed75f68a8\coverage.opencover.xml

它仍然會忽略我提供的所有目錄，但會在我可以訪問它們的臨時目錄中創建兩個報告。

轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/qita/532154.html

標籤：天蓝色电源外壳单元测试代码覆盖率床单

上一篇：什么是使用Azurite作為運行時存盤帳戶(AzureWebJobsStorage)？

下一篇：如何從VisualStudio創建.NetCoreAzureWebJobs？