Firebase云訊息傳遞-云構建部署的應用程式的權限錯誤-有解無憂

我有一個 java spring boot 后端應用程式，我正在嘗試連接到 Firebase Cloud Messages。我有一個使用 firebase 的 android 應用程式，我正在嘗試使用此后端推送通知。

我從 firebase 控制臺專案設定生成了一個私鑰，放置了 json 檔案 - 以下在本地完美運行：

try {
  FirebaseOptions options = new FirebaseOptions.Builder()
    .setCredentials(GoogleCredentials.fromStream(new ClassPathResource("PATH_TO_GENERATED_JSON").
  getInputStream())).build();
  if (FirebaseApp.getApps().isEmpty()) {
    FirebaseApp.initializeApp(options);
    logger.info("Firebase application has been initialized");
  }
} catch (IOException e) {
  logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
...
response = FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().send(message);

我已將 google cloud build 設定為自動觸發并從 github 構建。但是我無法提交 json 憑證檔案（對嗎？），因此對于云部署，我已將初始化部分更改為：

if (FirebaseApp.getApps().isEmpty()) {
  FirebaseApp.initializeApp();
  logger.info("Firebase application has been initialized");
}

但是我收到了有關未設定專案 ID 的錯誤資訊，因此我還使用以下內容編輯了云構建觸發器行內 YAML：

--update-env-vars=GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT=XXXXXXXXXXX

但是現在我在嘗試發送訊息時收到以下錯誤：

com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingException: Permission 'cloudmessaging.messages.create' denied on resource '//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/projects/XXXXXXXXXXX' (or it may not exist). （XXXXXXXXXXX 是我的專案 ID）

我已經開始在https://console.cloud.google.com/iam-admin/iam?project=上左右授予“Firebase Cloud Messaging Admin”角色，但這沒有幫助:(

任何人都可以幫忙嗎？

添加堆疊跟蹤：

com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingException: Permission 'cloudmessaging.messages.create' denied on resource '//cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com/projects/our-shield-329019' (or it may not exist).
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingException.withMessagingErrorCode(FirebaseMessagingException.java:51)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingClientImpl$MessagingErrorHandler.createException(FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.java:293)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingClientImpl$MessagingErrorHandler.createException(FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.java:282)
    at com.google.firebase.internal.AbstractHttpErrorHandler.handleHttpResponseException(AbstractHttpErrorHandler.java:57)
    at com.google.firebase.internal.ErrorHandlingHttpClient.send(ErrorHandlingHttpClient.java:108)
    at com.google.firebase.internal.ErrorHandlingHttpClient.sendAndParse(ErrorHandlingHttpClient.java:72)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.sendSingleRequest(FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.java:127)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.send(FirebaseMessagingClientImpl.java:113)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging$1.execute(FirebaseMessaging.java:137)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging$1.execute(FirebaseMessaging.java:134)
    at com.google.firebase.internal.CallableOperation.call(CallableOperation.java:36)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging.send(FirebaseMessaging.java:104)
    at com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging.send(FirebaseMessaging.java:86)
    at com.miloszdobrowolski.investobotbackend.InvestobotAPIs.testNotification(InvestobotAPIs.java:120)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1067)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:655)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:197)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:540)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:135)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:382)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:893)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1726)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)
Caused by: com.google.api.client.http.HttpResponseException: 403 Forbidden

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

如了解角色檔案中所列，Firebase Cloud Messaging Admin沒有cloudmessaging.messages.create權限。要添加此權限，請使用以下角色之一：

Firebase 管理員（角色/firebase.admin）
Firebase 成長管理員 (roles/firebase.growthAdmin)
Firebase Admin SDK 管理員服務代理 (roles/firebase.sdkAdminServiceAgent)
Firebase SDK 配置服務代理 (roles/firebase.sdkProvisioningServiceAgent)

轉載請註明出處，本文鏈接：https://www.uj5u.com/shujuku/322662.html

標籤：javascript 火力基地谷歌云平台 firebase-cloud-消息谷歌云构建

上一篇：如何在Firebase中正確更新電子郵件和敏感資料？

下一篇：在反應中提交后清除文本欄位