我在使用python時遇到的一些語法問題

嘿，所以我最近開始使用 python，當我嘗試使用 python 3.1 激活此代碼時遇到語法錯誤此代碼來自 Automate the Boring Stuff，它與作者使用的完全相同，我的遇到錯誤，任何主意 ？順便說一句，錯誤與 elif 條件有關

import random

print('Hello. What is your name?')
name = input()

print('Well, '   name   ', I am thinking of a number between 1 to 20 ')
secretNumber = random.randint(1, 20)

for guessesTaken in range(1, 7):
    print('Take a guess.')
    guess = int(input())

    if guess < secretNumber:
        print('Your guess is too low.')
        elif guess > secretNumber:
            print ('Your guess is too high.')
            else:
                break
if guess == secretNumber:
    print('Good job, '   name   '! You guessed my number in '   str(guessesTaken)   ' guesses')
    else:
        print(' Nope, that number i was thinking of was '   str(secretNumber))

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

在我的機器上運行的具有固定標識的代碼

import random

print('Hello. What is your name?')
name = input()

print('Well, '   name   ', I am thinking of a number between 1 to 20 ')
secretNumber = random.randint(1, 20)

for guessesTaken in range(1, 7):
    print('Take a guess.')
    guess = int(input())

    if guess < secretNumber:
        print('Your guess is too low.')
    elif guess > secretNumber:
        print ('Your guess is too high.')
    else:
        break

if guess == secretNumber:
    print('Good job, '   name   '! You guessed my number in '   str(guessesTaken)   ' guesses')
else:
    print(' Nope, that number i was thinking of was '   str(secretNumber))

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

這是正確的縮進：

import random

print('Hello. What is your name?')
name = input()

print('Well, '   name   ', I am thinking of a number between 1 to 20 ')
secretNumber = random.randint(1, 20)

for guessesTaken in range(1, 7):
    print('Take a guess.')
    guess = int(input())

    if guess < secretNumber:
        print('Your guess is too low.')
    elif guess > secretNumber:
        print ('Your guess is too high.')
    else:
        break
if guess == secretNumber:
    print('Good job, '   name   '! You guessed my number in '   str(guessesTaken)   ' guesses')
else:
    print(' Nope, that number i was thinking of was '   str(secretNumber))

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

縮進是 Python 的一個非常重要的概念！你的代碼有縮進錯誤，elif 和 else 應該在 if 的同一級縮進。第二個“其他”也是如此。

import random

print('Hello. What is your name?')
name = input()

print('Well, '   name   ', I am thinking of a number between 1 to 20 ')
secretNumber = random.randint(1, 20)

for guessesTaken in range(1, 7):
    print('Take a guess.')
    guess = int(input())

    if guess < secretNumber:
        print('Your guess is too low.')
    elif guess > secretNumber:
        print ('Your guess is too high.')
    else:
        break
if guess == secretNumber:
    print('Good job, '   name   '! You guessed my number in '   str(guessesTaken)   ' guesses')
else:
    print(' Nope, that number i was thinking of was '   str(secretNumber))

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

我想你正在尋找這個。注意 if/else 陳述句的縮進。

import random

print('Hello. What is your name?')
name = input()

print('Well, '   name   ', I am thinking of a number between 1 to 20 ')
secretNumber = random.randint(1, 20)

for guessesTaken in range(1, 7):
    print('Take a guess.')
    guess = int(input())

    if guess < secretNumber:
        print('Your guess is too low.')
    elif guess > secretNumber:
        print ('Your guess is too high.')
    else:
        break

if guess == secretNumber:
    print('Good job, '   name   '! You guessed my number in '   str(guessesTaken) 
     ' guesses')
else:
    print(' Nope, that number i was thinking of was '   str(secretNumber))

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

免責宣告：我自己有點新手，所以可能會有更好的答案。

Python就是關于縮進的。if/elif/else 的縮進應該都在同一級別。見下文：

if guess < secretNumber:
    print('Your guess is too low.')
elif guess > secretNumber:
    print ('Your guess is too high.')
else:
    break

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