ValidationError：用戶驗證失敗：密碼：路徑“密碼”是必需的，電子郵件：路徑“電子郵件”是必需的

我正在使用 MERN Stack 專案，并且正在嘗試創建示例用戶。但是當我嘗試從后端獲取資料時，出現以下錯誤。

ValidationError：用戶驗證失敗：密碼：路徑“密碼”是必需的，電子郵件：路徑“電子郵件”是必需的。在 model.Document.invalidate (D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\lib\document.js:2965:32) 在 D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\lib\ document.js:2754:17 at D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\lib\schematype.js:1333:9 at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:78:11) { 錯誤： { 密碼：ValidatorError：路徑“密碼”是必需的。在 SchemaString.SchemaType.doValidate (D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\ lib\schematype.js:1314:7) 在 D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\lib\document. js:2746:18 at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:78:11) { properties: { validator: [Function (anonymous)], message: 'Path `password` is required.', type: 'required' ，路徑：'密碼'，值：未定義}，種類：'必需'，路徑：'密碼'，值：未定義，原因：未定義，[符號（貓鼬：validatorError）]：真}，電子郵件：ValidatorError：路徑`電子郵件`是必需的。在 SchemaString.SchemaType.doValidate (D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\ lib\schematype.js:1314:7) 在 D:\Github\Ecommerce-mern\backend\node_modules\mongoose\lib\document.js:2746:

我嘗試通過將欄位更改required為false但它再次給出錯誤。

這是我的 seedRoutes.js 檔案

import express from 'express';
import Product from '../models/productModel.js';
import data from '../data.js';
import User from '../models/userModel.js';

const seedRouter = express.Router();

seedRouter.get('/', async (req, res) => {
  await Product.remove({});
  const createdProducts = await User.insertMany(data.products);
  await User.remove({});
  const createdUsers = await User.insertMany(data.users);
  res.send({ createdProducts, createdUsers });
});
export default seedRouter;

userModel.js 檔案：

import mongoose from 'mongoose';

const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
  {
    name: { type: String, required: true },
    email: { type: String, required: true, unique: true },
    password: { type: String, required: true },
    isAdmin: { type: Boolean, default: false, required: true },
  },
  {
    timestamps: true,
  }
);

const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);
export default User;

data.js 檔案：

import bcrypt from 'bcryptjs';

const data = {
  users: [
    {
      name: 'Vidushika',
      email: '[email protected]',
      password: bcrypt.hashSync('123456'),
      isAdmin: true,
    },
    {
      name: 'Tharuni',
      email: '[email protected]',
      password: bcrypt.hashSync('123456'),
      isAdmin: false,
    },
  ],
  products: [
    {
      //_id: '1',
      name: 'Nike Soccer Football',
      slug: 'nike-soccer-football',
      category: 'Shoes',
      image: '/images/p1.jpg',
      price: 120,
      countInStock: 10,
      brand: 'Nike',
      rating: 4.5,
      numReviews: 10,
      description: 'high quality pair of shoes',
    },
    {
      //_id: '2',
      name: 'Adidas Soccer Football',
      slug: 'adidas-soccer-football',
      category: 'Shoes',
      image: '/images/p2.jpg',
      price: 250,
      countInStock: 0,
      brand: 'Adidas',
      rating: 4.0,
      numReviews: 10,
      description: 'high quality pair of shoes',
    },
    {
      //_id: '3',
      name: 'Nike Slim Pant',
      slug: 'nike-slim-pant',
      category: 'Pants',
      image: '/images/p3.jpg',
      price: 65,
      countInStock: 5,
      brand: 'Nike',
      rating: 4.5,
      numReviews: 14,
      description: 'high quality product',
    },
    {
      //_id: '4',
      name: 'Adidas Fit Pant',
      slug: 'Adidas-fit-pant',
      category: 'Pants',
      image: '/images/p4.jpg',
      price: 25,
      countInStock: 15,
      brand: 'Puma',
      rating: 4.5,
      numReviews: 10,
      description: 'high quality pair of shoes',
    },
  ],
};

export default data;

我能知道我在這里犯的錯誤嗎？

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

在 seedRoutes.js 中，您將產品插入到 User 模型中

const createdProducts = await User.insertMany(data.products);

標籤：javascript 反应 mongodb 猫鼬 梅尔

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