每當我想讓 selenium 為我按??下回車鍵時，它不想進入下一頁。代碼有問題嗎？
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common import keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
import time
PATH = "C:\Pro\chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(PATH)
driver.get("https://insurify.com")
try:
search = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, "zipcodeInput"))
)
search.send_keys('34997')
search.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
element1 = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#typeahead-input > div > span > input:nth-child(2)"))
)
element1.send_keys("2016")
element1.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
time.sleep(30)
element2 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#typeahead-input > div > span.twitter-typeahead > input:nth-child(2)"))
)
element2.send_keys('BMW')
element2.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
element3 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#typeahead-input > div > span.twitter-typeahead > input:nth-child(2)"))
)
element3.send_keys('4-Series')
element3.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
element4 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#typeahead-input > div > span.twitter-typeahead > input:nth-child(2)"))
)
element4.send_keys('428i')
element4.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
time.sleep(50)
except:
driver.quit
還有一張代碼的最后一次代碼執行的圖片。
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
通過driver.implicitly_wait(30)在定義之后運行driver，我們可以擺脫所有的命令WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((...)))。此外，通過正確使用find_element()和click()我們可以替換代碼塊，例如
element1 = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#typeahead-input > div > span > input:nth-child(2)")))
element1.send_keys("2016")
element1.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
用一行命令。最終代碼是
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(your_chromedriver_path))
driver.implicitly_wait(30)
driver.get("https://insurify.com")
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '#zipcodeInput').send_keys('34997')
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//button[text()="View my quotes"]').click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//div[text() = "2016"]').click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//span[text()="BMW"]').click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//div[text()="4-Series"]').click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//div[text() = "428i"]').click()
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