TestNGAfterMethod無法按預期作業

我從頭開始創建一個基于 Selenium POM 的框架，在其中我定義了頁面、頁面相關功能、三個不同包中的測驗。

在測驗定義的類中，我正在撰寫多個測驗用例。因此，在我運行一次測驗類之后，我希望它@AfterTest每次在@Test方法完成執行后都會執行。但它沒有按預期發生。

測驗用例包中的 LoginPageTests.java

package testcases;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import functions.LoginPageFunctions;
import resources.BaseClass;

public class LoginPageTests extends BaseClass {
 public WebDriver driver;
    
    @BeforeTest
    public void initialize() {
        driver = initializeDriver();        
    }
    
    @Test(priority=0)
    public void checkLoginSuccessful() {
        LoginPageFunctions lpf = new LoginPageFunctions(driver);
        lpf.loginToPortal();
        String logoutText = lpf.locateLogoutBtn();
        String expectedText = "Logout";
        
        Assert.assertEquals(expectedText,logoutText);
    }
    
    @Test(priority=1)
    public void checkLoginUnsuccessful() {
        LoginPageFunctions lpf = new LoginPageFunctions(driver);
        lpf.loginWithInvalidData();
        String incorrectText = "Invalid credentials";
        String expectedIncorrectText = lpf.locateInvalidLoginButton();
        
        Assert.assertEquals(expectedIncorrectText,incorrectText);
        
    }
    
    
    @AfterTest
    public void teardown() {
        driver.close();
        System.out.println("You have closed the broswer");
    }
    
}

Functions 包中的 LoginPageFunctions.java

package functions;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import pages.LoginPage;

public class LoginPageFunctions {
  
  WebDriver driver;
  LoginPage lp ;
  
  public LoginPageFunctions(WebDriver driver) {
      this.driver = driver;
  }
  
  public void loginToPortal() {
      lp= new LoginPage(driver);
      lp.enterUsername();
      lp.enterPassword();
      lp.clickSubmitBtn();
  }
  
  public String locateLogoutBtn() {
      lp= new LoginPage(driver);
      lp.clickUserSettingsBtn();
      return lp.locateLogOutBtn();
  }
  
  public void loginWithInvalidData() {
      lp = new LoginPage(driver);
      lp.enterUsername();
      lp.enterInvalidPassword();
      lp.clickSubmitBtn();
  }
  
  public String locateInvalidLoginButton() {
      return lp.locateInvalidLoginText();
  }
  
}

pages包中的LoginPage.java

package pages;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.FindBy;

public class LoginPage {    
        
    By txt_username = By.name("username");
    By txt_password = By.name("password");
    By btn_submit = By.xpath("//button[1]");
    By btn_userSettings = By.xpath("//p[text()='Paul Collings']");
    By btn_logout = By.xpath("//a[text()='Logout']");
    By txt_invalidtxt = By.xpath("//p[text()='Invalid credentials']");
    
    
    public WebDriver driver;
    
    public LoginPage(WebDriver driver) {
        this.driver = driver;
    }
    
      public void enterUsername() {
           driver.findElement(txt_username).sendKeys("Admin");
           System.out.println("Entered Username");
       }
      
      public void enterPassword() {
          driver.findElement(txt_password).sendKeys("admin123");
          System.out.println("Entered Password");
      }
      
      public void clickSubmitBtn() {
          driver.findElement(btn_submit).click();
          System.out.println("Clicked Submit button");
      }
      
      //We are using this to validate whether user is logged in
      public void clickUserSettingsBtn() {
          driver.findElement(btn_userSettings).click();
      }
      
      //We are using this to validate whether user is logged in
      public String locateLogOutBtn() {
         String logoutText= driver.findElement(btn_logout).getText();
         return logoutText;
      }
      
      
      public String locateInvalidLoginText() {
          String invalidText = driver.findElement(txt_invalidtxt).getText();
          return invalidText;
      }
      
      public void enterInvalidPassword() {
          driver.findElement(txt_password).sendKeys("xxx123");
          System.out.println("Entered Password");
      }

}

資源包中的 Base.java

package resources;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import io.github.bonigarcia.wdm.WebDriverManager;

public class BaseClass {
WebDriver driver;
String url = "https://opensource-demo.orangehrmlive.com/web/auth/login";

public WebDriver initializeDriver() {
    WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();        
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.navigate().to(url);
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    return driver;
  }
}

如果我運行單個測驗用例，它就會通過。如果我在 LoginPageTests 類中全部運行，則一個通過，另一個將失敗。如何使用@Test和@AfterTest有效。

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

如果您需要在每個Test方法執行后運行一個方法，您必須給AfterMethod注解而不是AfterTest注解。

檢查TestNG 注釋層次結構

package testcases;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import functions.LoginPageFunctions;
import resources.BaseClass;

public class LoginPageTests extends BaseClass {
    public WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeMethod
    public void initialize() {
    }

    @Test(priority=0)
    public void checkLoginSuccessful() {
    }

    @Test(priority=1)
    public void checkLoginUnsuccessful() {
    }

    @AfterMethod
    public void teardown() {
    }
}

標籤：爪哇硒硒网络驱动程序硒铬驱动程序测试

上一篇：僅在單個div中選擇單選按鈕

下一篇：抓取資訊并將其存盤到csv檔案中