我想聯系一下，看看是否有人對模擬/runas cmds 有一些提示。我正在撰寫一個匯出腳本，然后將 .pfx 證書從管理員組態檔匯入到用戶組態檔。現在，除了匯入部分之外，我已經完成了所有作業。
如下所示，我只顯示匯入部分。$x 和 $y 變數是由用戶輸入在腳本中較早定義的，并且可以正常作業。
一切正常，直到 import-pfxcertificate cmdlet 和 scriptblock。運行該腳本塊作為其他用途被證明是困難的。如果有人對如何構建該腳本塊 cmd 以使其以用戶身份運行有任何建議，那就太好了！
我也有一個錯誤日志寫入腳本（未顯示）不幸的是，它沒有發現任何錯誤，因為我相信它正在提取本地機器證書而不是我指定的證書 - 所以沒有真正的錯誤訊息。
<#Cache credentials in IE and Import new or existing cert as client#>
function importcert
{
certpath = "C:\Temp\$x.pfx"
$password = $y | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
<#Enter your credentials#>
Credentials = Get-Credential -Credential corp\$x
<#Export to Secure XML#>
$Credentials | Export-Clixml -path 'C:\Temp\creds.xml'
<#Import credentials and run application using those credentials#>
Set-Location C:\
$creds = Import-Clixml -Path 'C:\Temp\creds.xml'
$ie = Start-Process -FilePath 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE' -Credential $creds
$ie
Start-Sleep -Seconds 30
<#Imports the certificate as the client#>
Start-Job -ScriptBlock { Import-PfxCertificate -FilePath $certpath -Exportable -CertStoreLocation Cert:\CurrentUser\My -Password $password } -Credential $creds
<#Search For Client Credential and if path is false, the credential file was removed successfully.#>
$clientXML = Test-Path -Path "C:\Temp\creds.xml"
Remove-Item -Path "C:\Temp\creds.xml"
if (-not ($clientXML))
{
Write-Output "Credential XML was removed"
}
}
importcert
uj5u.com熱心網友回復：
看起來您所缺少的只是您的 Start-Job 的一些引數。我剛剛在本地進行了測驗，并mycert.pfx為其他用戶安裝了它TomServo：
<#Cache credentials in IE and Import new or existing cert as client#>
$Certpath = Get-Item "C:\Projects\Sandbox\mycert.pfx"
$Password = '{Password}' | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
<#Enter your credentials#>
$Credentials = Get-Credential -UserName TomServo
<#Export to Secure XML#>
$Credentials | Export-Clixml -path 'C:\Projects\Sandbox\creds.xml'
<#Import credentials and run application using those credentials#>
Set-Location C:\
$Creds = Import-Clixml -Path 'C:\Projects\Sandbox\creds.xml'
$Ie = Start-Process -FilePath 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE' -Credential $Creds
$Ie
Start-Sleep -Seconds 30
<#Imports the certificate as the client#>
Start-Job -ScriptBlock {
param($certpath, $Password)
Import-PfxCertificate -FilePath $Certpath -Exportable -CertStoreLocation Cert:\CurrentUser\My -Password $Password
} -Credential $Creds -ArgumentList $Certpath, $Password
<#Search For Client Credential and if path is false, the credential file was removed successfully.#>
$ClientXML = Test-Path -Path "C:\Projects\Sandbox\creds.xml"
Remove-Item -Path "C:\Projects\Sandbox\creds.xml"
if (-not ($ClientXML))
{
Write-Output "Credential XML was removed"
}
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