我正在使用 Selenium 進行網路抓取專案,并試圖從網站
import selenium
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as LM
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
import pandas as pd
import time
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
"""options.add_argument("enable-automation")
options.add_argument("--headless")"""
lists = ['disable-popup-blocking']
caps = DesiredCapabilities().CHROME
caps["pageLoadStrategy"] = "normal"
options.add_argument("--window-size=1920,1080")
options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
options.add_argument("--disable-notifications")
options.add_argument("--disable-Advertisement")
options.add_argument("--disable-popup-blocking")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path= r"E:\chromedriver\chromedriver.exe", options=options, desired_capabilities=caps) #paste your own choromedriver path
driver.get('https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy')
我嘗試了兩種方法,一種是 xpath 方法,一種是 CSS 選擇器方法,但都失敗了。
#1st method
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'button[data-id="pclose-btn"]').click()
#2nd method
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[@class='bz-el bz-pclose-btn knd-BUTTON']").click()
請幫我解決一下這個。謝謝!
uj5u.com熱心網友回復:
您嘗試訪問的元素位于嵌套 iframe 內。
這應該有效:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
webdriver_service = Service('C:\webdrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=webdriver_service, options=options)
url = 'https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy'
driver.get(url)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "iframe[id*='prestitial']")))
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "iframe")))
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[data-id='pclose-btn']"))).click()
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