在預配的AzureVM上運行自定義Powershell腳本

我使用以下 C# 代碼段配置了 VM

var ssrsVm = new WindowsVirtualMachine("vmssrs001", new WindowsVirtualMachineArgs
{
    Name = "vmssrs001",
    ResourceGroupName = resourceGroup.Name,
    NetworkInterfaceIds = { nic.Id },
    Size = "Standard_B1ms",
    AdminUsername = ssrsLogin,
    AdminPassword = ssrsPassword,
    SourceImageReference = new WindowsVirtualMachineSourceImageReferenceArgs
    {
        Publisher = "microsoftpowerbi",
        Offer = "ssrs-2016",
        Sku = "dev-rs-only",
        Version = "latest"
    },
    OsDisk = new WindowsVirtualMachineOsDiskArgs
    {
        Name = "vmssrs001disk",
        Caching = "ReadWrite",
        DiskSizeGb = 200,
        StorageAccountType = "Standard_LRS",
    }
});

配置 VM 后，我想在其上運行自定義 Powershell 腳本以添加防火墻規則。現在想知道如何作為 Pulumi 應用程式的一部分來執行此操作。Azure 看起來我可以做到這一點，RunPowerShellScript但在 Pulumi 檔案中找不到任何關于它的資訊，也許有更好的方法來處理我的案例？

更新

感謝 Ash 的評論，我能夠找到VirtualMachineRunCommandByVirtualMachine似乎應該做我正在尋找的東西，但不幸的是，以下代碼片段回傳錯誤

var virtualMachineRunCommandByVirtualMachine = new VirtualMachineRunCommandByVirtualMachine("vmssrs001-script",
    new VirtualMachineRunCommandByVirtualMachineArgs
    {
        ResourceGroupName = resourceGroup.Name,
        VmName = ssrsVm.Name,
        RunAsUser = ssrsLogin,
        RunAsPassword = ssrsPassword,
        RunCommandName = "enable firewall rule for ssrs",
        Source = new VirtualMachineRunCommandScriptSourceArgs
        {
            Script =
                @"Firewall AllowHttpForSSRS
            {
                Name                  = 'AllowHTTPForSSRS'
                DisplayName           = 'AllowHTTPForSSRS'
                Group                 = 'PT Rule Group'
                Ensure                = 'Present'
                Enabled               = 'True'
                Profile               = 'Public'
                Direction             = 'Inbound'
                LocalPort             = ('80')
                Protocol              = 'TCP'
                Description           = 'Firewall Rule for SSRS HTTP'
            }"
        }
    });

錯誤 The property 'runCommands' is not valid because the 'Microsoft .Compute/RunCommandPreview' feature is not enabled for this subscription."

看來其他人也在

var deploymentContainer = new BlobContainer("deploymentscripts", new BlobContainerArgs
{
    ContainerName = "deploymentscripts",
    ResourceGroupName = resourceGroup.Name,
    AccountName = storageAccount.Name,
});

• 接下來，我上傳我所有的 Powershell 腳本來創建 blob

用這個片段

foreach (var file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, "Scripts")))
{
    var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file);
    var blob = new Blob(fileName, new BlobArgs
    {
        ResourceGroupName = resourceGroup.Name,
        AccountName = storageAccount.Name,
        ContainerName = deploymentContainer.Name,
        Source = new FileAsset(file),
    });
    
    deploymentFiles[fileName] = SignedBlobReadUrl(blob, deploymentContainer, storageAccount, resourceGroup);
}

SignedBlobReadUrl從Pulumi 回購中抓取。

private static Output<string> SignedBlobReadUrl(Blob blob, BlobContainer container, StorageAccount account, ResourceGroup resourceGroup)
{
    return Output.Tuple<string, string, string, string>(
        blob.Name, container.Name, account.Name, resourceGroup.Name).Apply(t =>
    {
        (string blobName, string containerName, string accountName, string resourceGroupName) = t;

        var blobSAS = ListStorageAccountServiceSAS.InvokeAsync(new ListStorageAccountServiceSASArgs
        {
            AccountName = accountName,
            Protocols = HttpProtocol.Https,
            SharedAccessStartTime = "2021-01-01",
            SharedAccessExpiryTime = "2030-01-01",
            Resource = SignedResource.C,
            ResourceGroupName = resourceGroupName,
            Permissions = Permissions.R,
            CanonicalizedResource = "/blob/"   accountName   "/"   containerName,
            CacheControl = "max-age=5",
        });
        return Output.Format($"https://{accountName}.blob.core.windows.net/{containerName}/{blobName}?{blobSAS.Result.ServiceSasToken}");
    });
}

• 最后，我創建Extension運行我的腳本

代碼

var extension = new Extension("ssrsvmscript", new Pulumi.Azure.Compute.ExtensionArgs
{
    Name = "ssrsvmscript",
    VirtualMachineId = ssrsVm.Id,
    Publisher = "Microsoft.Compute",
    Type = "CustomScriptExtension",
    TypeHandlerVersion = "1.10",
    Settings = deploymentFiles["ssrsvm.ps1"].Apply(script => @" {
    ""commandToExecute"": ""powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File ssrsvm.ps1"",
    ""fileUris"": ["   "\""   script   "\""   "]}")
});

希望這會為其他人在這個問題上苦苦掙扎節省一些時間。

標籤：电源外壳 普卢米 azure-vm

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