基于NFS的掛載在kubernetes中失敗

我Kubernetes - v1.24.7在 Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS 上使用并面臨NFS - Persistent Volume安裝問題。當我嘗試部署我的 Jenkins 部署檔案時，它總是失敗并出現以下錯誤。

$ kubectl describe pod jenkins-6786789d5d-m26zw -n jenkins

Events:
  Type     Reason       Age                  From               Message
  ----     ------       ----                 ----               -------
  Normal   Scheduled    25m                  default-scheduler  Successfully assigned jenkins/jenkins-6786789d5d-m26zw to worker-3
  Warning  FailedMount  5m31s (x2 over 14m)  kubelet            Unable to attach or mount volumes: unmounted volumes=[data], unattached volumes=[kube-api-access-65npd data]: timed out waiting for the condition
  Warning  FailedMount  3m17s (x8 over 23m)  kubelet            Unable to attach or mount volumes: unmounted volumes=[data], unattached volumes=[data kube-api-access-65npd]: timed out waiting for the condition
  Warning  FailedMount  3m6s (x19 over 25m)  kubelet            MountVolume.SetUp failed for volume "pv-nfs" : mount failed: exit status 32
Mounting command: mount
Mounting arguments: -t nfs -o nfsvers=4.1 192.168.72.136:/mnt/nfs/stg/jenkins /var/lib/kubelet/pods/853c44ed-bf2b-4e6a-b666-c1adab7f7f4b/volumes/kubernetes.io~nfs/pv-nfs
Output: mount.nfs: mounting 192.168.72.136:/mnt/nfs/stg/jenkins failed, reason given by server: No such file or directory

以下External NFS安裝路徑由我們的 IT 存盤管理員提供。

192.168.72.136:/nfs-volume

以下軟體包已經安裝在主節點和節點上。

apt install nfs-common
apt install cifs-utils
apt install nfs-kernel-server

在我的主人和工人（主機）中，我在下面添加了/etc/fstab，我可以安裝 nfs 卷。

192.168.72.136:/nfs-volume /mnt/nfs/stg/  nfs  defaults 0 0

但是，在 Kubernetes 應用程式部署時仍然存在相同的問題，還嘗試了以下選項，/etc/fstab但結果相同。

192.168.72.136:/nfs-volume /mnt/nfs/stg/  nfs  rw,hard,intr 0 0

我的pv&pvc音量狀態。

$ kubectl get pv
NAME      CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES   RECLAIM POLICY   STATUS   CLAIM             STORAGECLASS   REASON   AGE
pv-nfs    100Gi      RWX            Retain           Bound    jenkins/pvc-nfs   nfs                     11s

$ kubectl get pvc -n jenkins
NAME      STATUS   VOLUME   CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES   STORAGECLASS   AGE
pvc-nfs   Bound    pv-nfs   100Gi      RWX            nfs            17s

myPersistentVolume和Deploymentyml 如下。

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: pv-nfs
  labels:
    type: pv-nfs
spec:
  storageClassName: nfs
  capacity:
    storage: 100Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
  mountOptions: 
  - nfsvers=4.0
  nfs:
    server: 192.168.72.136
    path: "/mnt/nfs/stg/jenkins"
    readOnly: false

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: jenkins
  namespace: jenkins
  labels:
    app: jenkins
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: jenkins
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: jenkins
    spec:
      securityContext:
        fsGroup: 0 
        runAsUser: 0
      serviceAccountName: admin
      containers:
      - name: jenkins
        image: jenkins/jenkins:latest
        securityContext:
          privileged: true
          runAsUser: 0
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8080
        volumeMounts:
          - name: data
            mountPath: /var/jenkins_home         
      volumes:
        - name: data
          persistentVolumeClaim:
            claimName: pvc-nfs

/mnt/nfs/stg/jenkinsNFS 中存在的目錄。請讓我知道我在這里缺少什么？

感謝您的幫助。

uj5u.com熱心網友回復：

當存盤 IT 管理員匯出 NFS 共享時：/nfs-volume從192.168.72.136，那么在PersistentVolume規范中，路徑應該是/nfs-volume.

標籤：Kubernetesnfs

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